Final Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

If u have a large pulsating mass above the umbilicus

A

Emergency

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2
Q

What is a sign of the positive Romberg test

A

Feet move apart

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3
Q

Characteristics of the soft palate

A

Pink moist smooth

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4
Q

When do u address pain

A

Immediately

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5
Q

What cranial nerves assesses the gag reflex

A

Assessment of CN IX and X

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6
Q

What do u want to look for when assessing mental status

A

Memory
Speech
Reasoning
Judgment

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7
Q

Where do you percuss the triceps reflex

A

Percuss above the olecranon process

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8
Q

What is seen on the client that suggests breast malignancy

A

Retraction of the breast

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9
Q

What is the CN that is tested by clinching teeth

A

Trigeminal nerve

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10
Q

What kind of assessment is done for a particular problem

A

Focused

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11
Q

When should a clinical breast exam be done

A

Must be done every 3 years for young adult women

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12
Q

What patient has barrel chest

A

Emphysema patients

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13
Q

What is a dysfunction of CN VIII

A

Vertigo

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14
Q

Things look blurry up close

A

Presbyopia

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15
Q

What is a sound heard during auscultating the heart in heart failure patients

A

S3

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16
Q

Slow less than normal

A

Brady

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17
Q

Where is the mitral/apical pulse located

A

5th ICS, MCL

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18
Q

What is a low back pain test

A

Straight leg test

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19
Q

What does documentation promote

A

Promotes communication between team members

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20
Q

When do you use a Doppler

A

If there is a non-palpable pulse

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21
Q

Where is the apex/apices located

A

Slightly above the clavicles

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22
Q

What nerve is for smell

A

Olfactory

CN 1

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23
Q

What is an organ in the left upper quadrant

A

Spleen

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24
Q

What is clear watery drainage from the ear

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

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25
What do u do last in the abdominal assessment
Palpate
26
What infection causes a tender tragus
Otitis externa
27
What pulse do you use to asses for arrhythmias
Apical
28
What is the foundation of the nursing process
Assessment
29
What is a method of interview to explore and investigate symptoms
Skillful
30
When you are verifying a phone order what should you always do before hanging up
Read back the order
31
Decorticate
Internal rotation of the lower extremities
32
What gender and race had the highest risk for hypertension
African American males
33
What can cause pinpoint pupils
Narcotics
34
Migraine
Visual disturbance in prodromal stage
35
What is the most common pulse site
Radial
36
Where is referred rebound tenderness located
Left lower quadrant
37
What test do you put the tuning fork to the mastoid process
Rinne test
38
What is shortness of breath also known as
Dyspnea
39
What test do you use to assess knee swelling
Bulge test
40
If the client has a hip fracture what will they complain if
Thigh pain
41
Normal GSC score
14
42
What is the normal degree of lumbar and thoracic extension
30 degree
43
Macule
Flat non palpable lesion
44
Which organ causes RUQ and shoulder pain
Gallbladder
45
What infection can cause absent bowel sounds
Peritonitis
46
Resonance
Percussed loud Low pitched Hollow sound Normal over lung tissue
47
What should u always rule out when an older client complains of weakness and fatigue
Anemia
48
Kyphosis
Aka hunchback | Common in older adults
49
Vagus nerve dysfunction
Drooling
50
Where do you assess pallor in a dark skinned client
Buccal mucosa
51
What to do when auscultating the thyroid
Have client hold their breath
52
Goniometer
Used to measure angles
53
HIPPA
Maintain privacy and confidentiality
54
What is of priority of carotid assessment
Auscultation
55
Cluster headache
Headache to the eye and temple
56
How do you assess the sinuses
Percuss
57
Arterial insufficiency
Deep circular painful ulcer
58
Objective data
Data that you can directly observe | You can see it smell hear touch measure
59
Consensual response
Aka indirect response | Other pupil constricts when light is shone into eye
60
Cerebellum
Controls balance and coordination
61
Tympany
Predominant sound heard from abdominal percussion | Heard over air
62
What position do COPD patients prefer
Tripod position | Orthopnea
63
Petechiae
Small flat reddish purple macules
64
What score on the GCS indicates the client is in a coma
Score of 7
65
Characteristics of bronchial breathe sounds
Harsh high pitched loud sound