Final Exam Flashcards by jaylin Jimenez

7 multiple intelligence

Linguistic 
Verbal
Bodily
Kinesthetic
Spacial
Visual
Interpersonal

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Humanistic

Potential for human growth .

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Psychoanalysis

Unconscious motives.

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Behaviorism

Human & animal behavior can be explained in terms of conditioning

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Structuralism

Interpretation of aspects , human cognition , behavior , culture.

Structure of conscious and mind.

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Functionalism

Emphasize the function for behavior .

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Phrenology

Study of the shape & size of the brain

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William James

Functionalism

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Sigmund Freud

Psychoanalysis

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Wilhelm Wundt

Structuralism ( 1st lab in Germany 1879)

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John B Watson

School of behaviorism

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B.F Skinner

Psychologist , behaviorist ( radical behaviorism )

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Joseph Gall

Phenology

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Longitude cross sectional

Study same group of people

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Cross sectional

Different groups of people being studied

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Double blind study

Neither subject or individuals ruining the test know which subject is in the control group

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Single blind study

Subject don’t know of they are in an experimental or control group

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Control group

Group is separated from the test

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Experimental group

Experimental procedures are performed

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Dependent variable

Experiment predicts will be affected by manipulation or independent variable

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Independent variable

Variable that an experiment manipulates

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Correlation

Relationship between 2 things
Strongly related

Further from 0 the stronger

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Coefficient of correlation

Strengthen or a relationship , linearly

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Self fulfilling prophecy

Predication that directly/indirectly caused itself to become true

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Monochronic

Done in order , on time

Polychronic

Relationship over time

Individualistic

Focus on themselves &families

Collectivist

View themselves as members of groups

Electra complex

Daughter desire for father

Oedipus

Sons desire for mother

Thalamus

Relays sensory messages to cerebral cortex

Pons

Sleeping, walking, dreaming

Medulla

Breathing, Heart Rate

Reticular activating system

arousal

cerebellum

regulates movement and balance

Hypothalamus Gland

involved in drives viral to survival

Pituitary Gland

Small endocrine gland which releases hormones

Amygdala

Arousal, regulation of emotion

Hippocampus

storage of new info into memory

Cerebrum

largest brain structure

central nervous system

spinal cord

peripheral nervous system

handles central nervous system input & output

Sensation

detection of physical energy emitted or reflected

Perception

brain organizes and interprets sensory

IQ test

identify slower learners MA/CA X 100

hindsight

when you think events are more predictable than they really are

confirmation

tendency for people to favor information. (confirms what your saying only)

Forgetting

Decay, consolidation, replacement, cue dependent , interference, repression

3 box model of memory

sensory,long & short term memory

Sensory can last:

visual: half second Auditory: 2 seconds

Long term can hold

unlimited

Short term memory can remember

at most 7 things

unconditioned stimulus

unconditionally, naturally, and automatically triggers a response

Conditioned Stimulus

after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually comes to trigger a conditioned response.

Conditioned Response

learned response to the previously neutral stimulus

unconditioned Response

unlearned response that occurs naturally in response to the unconditioned stimulus

Watson & Rayner

wanted to give albert a phobia, then take it out

Ivan Pavlov

Dog salivation experiment

All or none law

strength of a nerve or fiber that responds

nature vs nurture

relative importance of an individual innate qualities nature- genetics nurture- environment

Telegraphic speech

speech during the 2 word stage

psychology

study of mental function of behavior, effect on the person by an organism, physical mental state

occipital lobes

contain visual cortex

parietal lobes

somatosensory cortex,pressure,pain,ouch