Final Exam Cumulative

Question 0

Define Decerebrate Posture

Answer 0

Extension of the extremities and retraction of the head

Question 1

Define Amenorrhea

Answer 1

Absence of menstruation

Question 2

Define Stridor

Answer 2

Harsh, high pitched sound resembling blowing wind that is experiences during respiration

Question 3

Define Tinnitus

Answer 3

Ringing in the ears

Question 4

Define Epistaxis

Answer 4

Nosebleed

Question 5

Define Diplopia

Answer 5

Double Vision

Question 6

Define Hypermetropia

Answer 6

Farsightedness

Question 7

Define Nystagmus

Answer 7

Uncontrolled side to side movement of the eyes

Question 8

Define Myopia

Answer 8

Nearsightedness

Question 9

Define Dysuria

Answer 9

Painful urination

Question 10

Define Anisocoria

Answer 10

Unequal pupil size

Question 11

Define Hyperreflexia

Answer 11

Increased action of the reflexes

Question 12

Define Anoxia

Answer 12

Absence of oxygen in the blood or tissues

Question 13

Define Dyspnea

Answer 13

Air hunger marked by labored or difficulty breathing

Question 14

Define Hyphema

Answer 14

A collection of blood within the anterior chamber of the eye

Question 15

Define Ottorrhea

Answer 15

Discharge from ear

Question 16

Define Rhinorrhea

Answer 16

Discharge from nose

Question 17

Define Pericarditis

Answer 17

Inflammation of the lining surrounding the heart

Question 18

Define Brachial Plexus

Answer 18

C5-C8and T1 spinal nerve roots

Question 19

A “tear drop”pupil indicates

Answer 19

Ruptured globe

Question 20

Raccoon eyes may result from

Answer 20

Nasal fracture

Skull fracture

Question 21

Onset of an epidural hematoma is measured in

Answer 21

minutes to hours

Question 22

Movement of the fluid in the semicircular canal assists with

Answer 22

Maintaining balance

Question 23

A fracture into the enamel of the tooth is characterized by

Answer 23

subtle irritation while eating,drinking, and talking

Question 24

The Fluorescein strip is used to detect

Answer 24

a detached retina

Question 25

An epidural hematoma forms between the ______and the _______

Answer 25

dura mater; skull

Question 26

Hematuria denotes significant injury to the

Answer 26

kidneys

Question 27

Most commonly injured organ in the abdomen is the

Answer 27

spleen

Question 28

The female athlete triad consists of

Answer 28

Amenorrhea Eating disorder Osteoporosis

Question 29

Best immediate management of an avulsed tooth includes

Answer 29

rinsing the tooth with saline solution, reimplanting it in the socket, and making immediate referral to dentist

Question 30

Diplopia, exophthalmos or enophthalmos, blurred vision, and subcutaneous emphysema are indicative of what condition?

Answer 30

Corneal laceration

Question 31

From posterior to anterior, the sequencing of teeth

Answer 31

Molar, bicuspid, cuspid,incisor

Question 32

Otitis externa is characterized by

Answer 32

complaints or hearing deficits

Question 33

Describe/define Battle's sign

Answer 33

Ecchymosis found behind the ear at mastoid process. Indicative of skull fracture

Question 34

Describe/define Raccoon eyes

Answer 34

Ecchymosis around the infraorbital of eyes. Indicative of skull/nasal fracture

Question 35

If an athlete comes off the field with their arm hanging to one side, what injury do you first suspect?

Answer 35

Injury involving brachial plexus

Question 36

Atrophy in the deltoid could indicate what?

Answer 36

Pathology in C5 and C6 nerve roots

Question 37

Which nerve pathology could lead to winging scapula?

Answer 37

Long thoracic nerve

Question 38

These three structures can be pathologically involved in impingement syndrome:

Answer 38

Supraspinatus tendon Biceps tendon Sub acromial bursa

Question 39

What is the amount of shoulder complex abduction available if you fused the GH joint

Answer 39

60 degrees

Question 40

The traction test assesses for____, while the sulcus sign assesses for _____

Answer 40

AC joint hypermobility; GH joint hypermobility

Question 41

A positive Yergason's test indicates what pathology?

Answer 41

Subluxing long head of the biceps brachii

Question 42

A Bankart lesion is characterized by a

Answer 42

defect in the glenoid labrum

Question 43

The empty can test is used to evaluate the presence of pathology to which of the following muscles

Answer 43

Supraspinatus

Question 44

Following signs and symptoms that best describes the findings associated with a moderate acromioclavicular joint sprain

Answer 44

Palpable step-off deformity, traction test increases pain and laxity with PA stress to joint.

Question 45

The superior angle of the scapula sits at_____, while the inferior angle sits at ______

Answer 45

T2:T7

Question 46

Most common MOI of injury for the AC joint is

Answer 46

landing on forward flexed out-stretched arm

Question 47

Laxity in the anterior band of the inferiorGH ligament is typically the cause of what injury?

Answer 47

Anterior glenohumeral instability

Question 48

What simple movement is used to test the integrity of the radial nerve?

Answer 48

Thumb to fifth finger opposition

Question 49

Lateral epicondlylagia is characterized by

Answer 49

increased pain with passive wrist flexion with elbow extended

Question 50

Inflammation at the site of the medial epicondyle of the elbow would be positive for?

Answer 50

Golfer's elbow test

Question 51

Most commonly dislocated carpal in the wrist is

Answer 51

the lunate

Question 52

How many degrees of movement for the distal radioulnar joint?

Answer 52

One degree of freedom: supinatio/pronation

Question 53

A rupture of the flexor digitorum profundus would cause

Answer 53

an inability to flex the DIP joint of the involved finger

Question 54

Which nerve enters the elbow at the arcade of Struthers?

Answer 54

Ulnar nerve

Question 55

An infection at the base of the nail is known as

Answer 55

paronychia

Question 56

Normal carrying angle for men and women are?

Answer 56

5-10 degrees men | 10-15 degrees women

Question 57

What tendons form the borders of the anatomical snuff box?

Answer 57

Extensor pollicis brevis Extensor pollicis longus Abductor pollicis longus