FInal PCAR 8

Question 1

title of pcar 8

Answer 1

operations

Question 2

CAR Part 8 prescribes the requirements for:

Answer 2

Operations conducted by airman certified in Republic of the Philippines
while operating aircraft registered in Republic of the Philippines.

Operations of foreign registered aircraft by Republic of the Philippines
Operators.

Operations of aircraft within Republic of the Philippines by airman or
Operators of a foreign State.

Question 3

No person may operate a Republic of the Philippines-registered aircraft
unless it displays the proper markings prescribed in part _____.

Answer 3

4

Question 4

No person may operate a civil aircraft unless it is in
an ___________.

Answer 4

airworthy condiition

Question 5

No person may operate an aircraft with a ___________except as provided in the
limitations issued with that certificate.

Answer 5

special airworthiness certificate

Question 6

No person may operate an aircraft unless it is equipped with the
required _________________appropriate to type of
flight operation conducted and the route being flown.

Answer 6

instruments and navigation equipment

Question 7

No person may take-off an aircraft with ___________-instruments or
equipment installed, except as authorized by the ____________.

Answer 7

inoperative
Authority

Question 8

The approved Minimum Equipment List must:

Answer 8

prepared in accordance with the limitations

Provide for the operation of the aircraft

Records identifying the inoperative instruments and equipment
must be available to the pilot.

The aircraft is operated under all applicable conditions and
limitations contained in MEL

Question 9

No person may operate a RP-registered civil aircraft unless there is
available in the aircraft:

Answer 9

A current, approved AFM (Airplane Flight Manual) or RFM
(Rotorcraft Flight Manual)

AOM (Aircraft Operating Manual) approved by the Authority

If no AFM or RFM exists, approved manual material, markings and
placards, or any combination thereof, which provide the PIC with the
necessary limitations.

Question 10

It is a document specific to each aircraft model certified by aviation
authorities.

Answer 10

Aircraft Flight Manual

Question 11

It contains detailed information about the aircraft’s operating limitations,
performance data, systems descriptions, and procedures necessary for safe flight
and operation.

Answer 11

aircraft flight manual

Question 12

Pilots refer to the _____for crucial information such as takeoff and landing
distances, weight and balance limits, emergency procedures, and various aircraft
performance charts.

Answer 12

AFM

Question 13

_________ is an airline-specific manual that outlines the policies, procedures,
and guidelines for the operation of an airline’s fleet.

Answer 13

aircraft operations manual

Question 14

It provides standardized procedures for flight crew members, ground crew,
and other personnel involved in the operation of the aircraft.

Answer 14

aircraft operations manual

Question 15

The ___________ covers a wide range of topics including aircraft handling, maintenance procedures, company policies, crew duties, and operational

Answer 15

aircraft operations manual

Question 16

While the AFM provides specific information about the ___________itself, the
AOM provides operational guidance specific to the__________

Answer 16

aircraft
airline’s procedures and standards.

Question 17

Annual inspection within the past ____________

Answer 17

12 months

Question 18

For remuneration or hire operations, a ____-hour inspection

Answer 18

100

Question 19

For IFR operations, an altimeter and pilot-static system inspection
in the past ___________

Answer 19

24 months

Question 20

A transponder check within the past ____________

Answer 20

12 months

Question 21

An ELT check within the past _____________-

Answer 21

12 months

Question 22

A ______________ is a standard maintenance procedure performed on
aircraft, typically small general aviation aircraft, every 100 hours of flight
time.

Answer 22

100-hour inspection

Question 23

During a 100-hour inspection, a certified ________________
thoroughly examines various components of the aircraft, including its engine, airframe, propeller, landing gear, electrical systems, and avionics. The
inspection involves ___________________________

Answer 23

aircraft mechanic or inspector

visual checks, functional tests, and sometimes disassembly of certain parts for closer examination.

Question 24

The goal of the inspection is to detect any wear and tear, damage, or potential
issues that could compromise the safety
or performance of the aircraft.

Answer 24

100-hour inspection

Question 25

DOCUMENTS TO BE CARRIED ON AIRCRAFT: ALL OPERATIONS

Answer 25

Air Operator Certificate and a copy of the operations specifications Noise Certificate AFM (for airplanes) or RFM (for Helicopter) Part(s) of the Operations Manual MEL Category II or III Manual, as applicable Operational Flight Plan Filed ATC flight plan NOTAMS briefing documentation Meteorological information Mass and balance documentation Roster of special situation passengers Maps and charts Forms for complying with the reporting requirements of the Authority and the Operator For international flights, a general declaration for customs Any documentation that may be required by the Authority or States concerned licenses for each crew member of the flight crew Copy of the return to service Search and rescue information, for international flight Aircraft insurance coverage

Question 26

Minimum period of __________ after the unit to which they refer has been permanently withdrawn from service.

Answer 26

90 days

Question 27

Minimum period of _____________after the signing of the maintenance release or until the work is repeated or superseded by other work.

Answer 27

1 year

Question 28

Any owner or operator who sells or leases an RP-registered aircraft shall transfer to the _____________ the maintenance and inspection records of that aircraft, in _________________________________ at the election of the purchaser/lessor, if the coded form provides for the preservation and retrieval of information in a manner acceptable to the Authority.

Answer 28

purchaser/lessor plain language form or in coded form

Question 29

When aircraft are approaching each other head-on, or nearly so, each pilot of each aircraft shall alter course to the________.

Answer 29

right

Question 30

Each aircraft that is being overtaken has the right-of-way and each pilot of an overtaking aircraft shall alter course to the _______ to pass well clear

Answer 30

right

Question 31

When aircraft of the same category are converging at approximately the same altitude (except head-on, or nearly so), the aircraft to the other's ______ has the right-of-way

Answer 31

right

Question 32

TRUE OR FALSE Power driven heavier than air aircraft shall give way to airships, gliders, and balloons

Answer 32

TRUE

Question 33

TRUE OR FALSE Gliders and balloons shall give way to power driven lighter than air aircraft

Answer 33

FALSE

Question 34

TRUE OR FALSE Gliders shall give way to balloons

Answer 34

TRUE

Question 35

TRUE OR FALSE Power driven aircraft shall give way to aircraft which are seen to be towing other aircraft or objects

Answer 35

TRUE

Question 36

TRUE OR FALSE Aircraft while on final approach to land or while landing, have the right-of-way over other aircraft in flight or operating on the surface.

Answer 36

TRUE

Question 37

TRUE OR FALSE More than one landing aircraft. When two or more aircraft are approaching an airport for the purpose of landing, the aircraft at the lower altitude has the right-of-way.

Answer 37

TRUE

Question 38

TRUE OR FALSE Aircraft taxiing on the maneuvering area of an aerodrome over aircraft taking off have the right-of-way

Answer 38

FALSE

Question 39

If an aircraft has red rotating beacon lights, or other lights installed to show that the engine is running, the pilot shall switch those lights on before starting engines and display those lights at all times the engines are running. ON OR OFF?

Answer 39

ON

Question 40

No person may operate an aircraft between the period from sunset to sunrise unless:

Answer 40

(1) It has lighted navigation lights; and (2) If anti-collision lights are installed, those lights are lighted.

Question 41

CLASSIFICATION OF AIRSPACE

Answer 41

A B C D E F G

Question 42

____________airspace is typically airspace around smaller airports with moderate traffic. It extends from the surface to around __________ above the airport elevation and has ____ circular tiers.

Answer 42

Class C 4,000 feet two

Question 43

It requires two-way radio communication with ATC and a transponder. Clearance from ATC is necessary to enter.

Answer 43

CLASS C

Question 44

This airspace is generally above 18,000 feet MSL (mean sea level) up to flight level 600 (FL600).

Answer 44

CLASS A

Question 45

It is primarily used for IFR (Instrument Flight Rules) traffic and is under positive control of ATC (Air Traffic Control). All aircraft must be equipped with an altitude-reporting transponder and cleared to enter this airspace.

Answer 45

CLASS A

Question 46

__________airspace usually surrounds the busiest airports and extends from the surface up to several thousand feet above ground level. It's also under positive ATC control and requires ATC clearance to enter. Aircraft must have a transponder and two-way radio communication system

Answer 46

Class B

Question 47

____________airspace surrounds airports with towered operations. It extends from the surface to around __________- feet above the airport elevation.

Answer 47

class d 2,500

Question 48

Two-way radio communication with the tower is required for entry, but unlike Class B and C airspace, clearance is not required.

Answer 48

class d

Question 49

It generally extends from either the surface or a designated altitude up to the overlying controlled airspace. Aircraft are not required to communicate with ATC unless entering certain controlled airspace areas or under IFR.

Answer 49

class e

Question 50

______________ is not common and varies by country. It's used for special activities like military operations.

Answer 50

Class F airspace

Question 51

is uncontrolled airspace that exists below Class E airspace

Answer 51

class g

Question 52

It extends from the surface up to either the base of the overlying controlled airspace or 14,500 feet MSL, whichever is lower.

Answer 52

class g

Question 53

what classes requires two-way radio communication

Answer 53

B C and D

Question 54

what classes require ATC

Answer 54

B and C E also if entering certain controlled airspace areas or under IFR