Final Review Flashcards
(297 cards)
Abduction
Movement away from the midline, moving something away from the body
Abdominal Cavity
Abdomino-pelvic cavity:
upper (abdominal) - stomach, small intestine, large intestine, appendix, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, spleen
lower (pelvic)- urinary bladder, reproductive organs, large intestine
Abuse
Any care that results in physical harm or pain or mental anguish
Acculturation
Process of learning the beliefs and behaviors of a dominant culture and assuming some of the characteristics
Adipose Tissue
Fat
Adult ratio for CPR
30 compressions: 2 breaths
Afferent nerve
Sensory nerve, carries messages to the brain and spinal cord
Alternative health care means
Methods of treatment that are used in place of biomedical therapies
Amino acids are made of…
Proteins
Amylase
Enzyme found in saliva that converts starch and glycogen into simple sugars
Anatomy
Study of the form and structure of an organism
Anemia
Disease caused by the lack of blood or an insufficient number of red blood cells
Aneurysm
Walls of arteries overexpand, arteries rupture, genetic disease, can be anywhere in the body
Antibiotics are used to treat what kind of infection?
Bacterial
Antisepsis
Aseptic control that inhibits, retards the growth of, or kills pathogenic organisms; not effective against spores and viruses
Arachnoid membrane
Middle delicate layer of brain, allows blood vessels to pass through into the brain, meninge
Assault and battery
A: physical/verbal attack on a person, treatment or care given to a person without obtaining proper consent
B: unlawfully touching another person without that person’s consent
Bartholin’s glands
Two small mucous glands near the vaginal opening
Basic needs for life
Physiological needs Safety needs Love and belonging Esteem Self-actualization
Basophils
Body’s inflammatory response, white blood cells
Becoming a team player
Learn to work well with others, do your part in order to benefit the team and the patient
Bias
A preference that inhibits impartial judgment
Biology
The study of living organisms, including their anatomies
Blood views in relationship to culture
Some don’t allow or can refuse blood: Christian Scientist, Jehovah’s Witness