Final Review Flashcards
(82 cards)
What is a microorganism made of eukaryotic cells?
Protist
What is a plant-like organism, such as alga?
Chromist
What is a animal-like organism?
Protozoa
What are the 3 things required for a algae bloom?
- Warm Water+presence of oxygen
- sufficient nutrients
- sunlight
What grows from the ground, heterotrophic, serves as a decomposer?
Fungi
What part of fungi does it get its nutrients from?
Hypha
What part of fungi is the reproductive structure?
Cap and spores
What is fungi’s role in the environment?
Decomposers, food
What is a non-vascular plant in the group that includes mosses, hornworms, and liverworts?
Bryophyte
What is a vascular plant that produces flowers and fruits with seeds?
Angiosperm
What are the 4 type of plant tissue and what are their functions?
- Dermal Tissue
Protects the outside of the plant and helps retain or release water - Vascular Tissue
Transport system, shuttles water and nutrients - Ground Tissue
workhouse and packing material, produces sugar - Merismatic Tissue
Crucial during asexual reproduction, undifferentiated cells that can become any type of tissue
What are annual rings that give a estimate of how old a tree is?
Tree rings
What is the entire haploid structure that produces haploid gametes?
Gametophyte
What is the name of the anti opioid drug?
Suboxone/naloxone
What is the release of water through the stomata of the leaves of a plant, tree, xylem’s transport water from ground to leaves?
Transpiration
What is the tropism where the plant grows towards the light?
Phototropism
What is the tropism of growing towards the pull of gravity?
Gravitropism
What is the tropism of climbing towards vines or a object?
Thigmotropism
What is growing towards water?
Hydrotropism
What are some roles of plants in the environment?
Food
Clothing
Shelter
Ecosystem
Fuel
What is the internal skeleton made of lightweight bone?
Endoskeleton
What is the stiff, plated outer covering?
Exoskeleton
What is a centrally cavity inside the body to build up pressure?
Hydroskeleton
What is the symmetry that divides through the center to mirror a image?
Bilateral symmetry