Final Review! Flashcards

(62 cards)

0
Q

What is the revenue cycle? What is revenue?

A

The revenue cycle is the process in which a company from a service gains revenue. Revenue is money derived from a company’s core business.

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1
Q

What’s the average number of days of revenue in accounts receivable for US hospitals?

A

46 days

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2
Q

What’s a benchmark?

A

A benchmark is national average or standard against which a company can measure itself.

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3
Q

Who is the audience for the primary performance indicators?

A

The board

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4
Q

Who is the audience for secondary perormance indicators

A

The staff

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5
Q

What’s the formula for profitability?

A

net income/net revenue = profit margin

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6
Q

What’s the formula for productivity?

A

Units of service/FTE (full time equivilants)

FTE = 2080 hours (40 a week x 52 weeks)

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7
Q

How do you figure out net income?

A

Gross Revenue

* Deductions from Gross Revenue
       1. Bad Debt
       2. Charity Care
       3. Contractual Allowance

Net Revenue = Gross Revenue - Deductions

Expenses

    * SWB (most of the expenses)
    * Supplies, depreciation, etc.

Net income = Net Revenue - Expenses

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8
Q

In healthcare, what does “ambulatory” mean?

A

Outpatient

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9
Q

When, by whom and in what state was the first ASC begun?

A

1970 by some anesthesiologists in Arizona.

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10
Q

What’s the nosocomial rate in hospitals as opposed to ACSs?

A

4% in hospitals, .5% in ASCs

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11
Q

What are the 6 types of scope-based tech that are used in surgical procedures?

A
Arthroscopy
Endoscopy
Laparoscopy
Laryngoscopy
Colonoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy
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12
Q

What’s a CASC admin?

A

A certified administrator of surgery centers

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13
Q

Who owns the highest percentage of freestanding ASCs?

A

Physicians…duh.

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14
Q

ASCs are not allowed to markup _____?

A

Inplants

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15
Q

How many inpatient beds do ASCs have?

A

None!

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16
Q

About how many acute care hospitals are there in the US?

A

About 5,500

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17
Q

What is acute care?

A

Medical care for the ill or injured. Short term care.

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18
Q

What advocacy organizations represent:
Non-for-profit hospitals?
For-profit hospitals?

A

AHA (American Hospital Association)

FAH (Federation of American Hospitals)

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19
Q

What does triage mean?

A
Triage means to separate cases into the 3/4 levels of care/acuity: 
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary 
Quaternary
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20
Q

What are the levels of care and where do they most commonly occur?

A

Primary = diagnosing and planning for treatment (physicians office, ER)
low acuity

Secondary = Anything for which you are admitted into a hospital. Admitted surgery with a medium acuity.

Tertiary = Level of care that requires at least one-on-one nursing. Generally takes place in an ICU. High acuity.

Quaternary = Experimental procedures and research not yet approved by FDA. Must be approved by IRB. Considered a kind of off-shoot of tertiary care

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21
Q

What does CMS stand for?

A

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services

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22
Q

What are the 4 parts to the Medicare program?

A

Part A - Inpatient Services
Part B - Outpatient and Physician Services
Part C - Medicare advantage. Contract with 3rd party insurance. A+B
Part D - Drugs!

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23
Q

A critical access hospital may not have more than ___ inpatient beds.

A

25

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24
Disproportionate Share Hospitals care for more than the national average of _____ patients.
CMS
25
What is the OAA and when was it enacted?
The Older Americans Act in 1965.
26
Identify the 4 levels of long term care (from least to most intense)
Home Care Assisted Living Nursing Home Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF)
27
What is an ADL and what 5 are there?
Activities of Daily Living ``` Ambulating Toileting Bathing Eating Medicating ```
28
What's the biggest source of payment for LTC?
Private pay
29
What percentage of LTC is paid by Medicare?
0%!
30
What's the biggest operational challenge in LTC?
HR, for sure. There's large turnover and issues of pay and benefits.
31
Why do we treat rehab facilities as different from LTC?
Rehab is more about the acute care side of LTC. They have their own conditions of participation and are focused specifically on rehab. Think PT, OT, ST and RT
32
What are the 5 things physicians value?
``` Quality Care Time (money) Efficiency Autonomy Control ```
33
What percent of group practices are HOGs?
70%. Doh!
34
What are the 8 managerial challenges of medical group practice?
``` Business operations Quality management Financial management Human Resources Risk Management Information Management Organizational Governance Patient Care ```
35
ABMS
American Board of Medical Specialties
36
ACHE
American College of Healthcare Executives
37
ACOG
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
38
AHA
American Hospital Association
39
ALOS
Average Length of Stay
40
AMA
American Medical Association
41
ANA
American Nurses Association
42
ASCA
Ambulatory Surgical Center Association
43
CRNA
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
44
DHHS
Department of Health and Human Services
45
DME
Durable Medical Equipment
46
DO
Doctor of Osteopathy
47
DPM
Doctor of Podiatric Medicine
48
FDA
Food and Drug Administration
49
HFMA
Hospital Financial Management Association
50
HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
51
HMO
Health Maintenance Organization
52
HOPD
Hospital Outpatient Department
53
HSCA
Healthcare Supply Chain Association
54
IRB
Institutional Review Board
55
ISO
International Organization of Standards
56
NICU
Neo-natal Intensive Care Unity
57
OPPS
Outpatient Prospective Payment System
58
PACU
Post anesthetic payment system
59
PCP
Primary Care Physician
60
PIP
Periodic Interim Payment
61
What's the definition of hospice and palliative care?
Hospice is pain management at the end of life. Palliative care is addressing emotional, social, and spiritual care, for both those dying and those that are just recovering in an acute care setting.