final review (U1) Flashcards

1
Q

psychodynamic (perspectives)

A

unconscious/experiences

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2
Q

cognitive (perspectives)

A

thinking

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3
Q

behaviorism (perspectives)

A

rewards and punishment

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4
Q

humanism (perspectives)

A

introspection/growth potential/love (MASLOW and ROGERS)

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5
Q

biology (perspectives)

A

behavior and relation to biology

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6
Q

evolutionary (perspectives)

A

traits evolve over time

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7
Q

sociocultural (perspectives)

A

understanding others

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8
Q

aristotle

A

ideas grow from experience
- A comes first (best)

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9
Q

socrates/plato

A

mind is separate from body/ideas innate

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10
Q

descartes

A

animal spirits

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11
Q

bacon

A

empiricism (experiments)

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12
Q

locke

A

tabula rasa (blank sheet)

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13
Q

wundt

A

first psych lab

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14
Q

titchener

A

helped wundt w first psych lab

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15
Q

structuralism

A
  • senses
  • introspection
  • experience
  • gum experiment
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16
Q

functionalism

A
  • thoughts/feelings
  • mind
  • conscious
  • JAMES (first textbook)
17
Q

behaviorism

A
  • WATSON (conditioning children) and SKINNER (social learning theory/operant conditioning)
  • observable/measurable
18
Q

nature vs nuture

A

darwin

19
Q

clinical psych

A

PhD/assess illness through tests

20
Q

psychiatrists

A

MD/medical and prescribe

21
Q
A