Final Study Guide for English Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Noun

A

a word names a person, place, thing or idea

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2
Q

a word used to connect a word or groups of words

A

Conjunction

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3
Q

an exclamatory word used to express strong or sudden feelings

A

Interjection

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4
Q

a word that shows the relationship between a noun/pronoun after it and some other word in the sentence

A

Preposition

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5
Q

a word that modifies /describes a noun/pronoun

it answers the questions:
Which one?, What Kind?, How Many?, How Much?, Whose?

A

Adjective

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6
Q

Pronoun

A

a word that takes the place of noun

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7
Q

Antecedent

A

a noun for which a pronoun stands

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8
Q

Capitilalizing Titles

A

capitalize the first letter of a sentence and all important words in the title of books, magazines, newspapers poems, stories, plays & works of art

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9
Q

Underline/Italicize rule for Titles

A

Underline/italicize the titles of books, magazines, newspapers, plays, works of art, ships, trains and airplanes

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10
Q

Quotation mark rule for Titles

A

use quotation marks to enclose titles of short stories, short poems, songs, chapters, articles, and other parts of books or magazines

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11
Q

Capitalizing with a sentence:
Titles of People

A

Capitalize titles when they are used before a person’s name as a part of the name

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12
Q

Capitalizing with a sentence:
Seasons/Months Rule

A

Do not capitalize the seasons (spring, summer, fall winter)
Capitalize Months

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13
Q

Capitalizing with a sentence:
Subject in School Rule

A

if it is a language it is capitalized unless it is a particular subject in school

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14
Q

a noun/pronoun that follows an action verb

answers the questions who or what? after the verb

A

Direct Object

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15
Q

noun/pronoun that precedes the direct object and tells to whom or for whom, or to what or for what the action of the verb is done

A

Indirect Object

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16
Q

noun/pronoun that follows a linking verb and renames or explains the subject

A

Predicate Nominative

17
Q

adjective that follows a linking verb and modifies the subject

A

Predicate Adjective

18
Q

noun/pronoun that completes a prepositional phrase

a preposition must always have an object

A

Object of the Preposition

19
Q

the name of the person to whom a sentence is directed. it is set off by commas.

A

Direct Address

20
Q

When do you use lay vs. lie?

A

Lay - to put or place something

Lie - to recline

21
Q

When do you use rise vs. raise?

A

Rise - to go or get up

Raise - to lift something or to push something up

22
Q

When do you use sit vs. set?

A

Sit - to be seated

Set - to put or place something

23
Q

When do you use bring vs take?

A

Bring - indicates movement towards you

Take - indicates movement away from you

24
Q

When do you use can vs. may?

A

Can - refers to ability

May - refers to permission

25
When do you use learn vs. teach?
Learn - to obtain knowledge Teach - to give knowledge
26
When do you use let vs. leave?
Let - to allow Leave - to go away from or to cause to remain
27
When do you use Good?
use an adjective only
28
When do you use Well?
use as an adverb or an adjective