Final Study Guide for English Flashcards
(28 cards)
Noun
a word names a person, place, thing or idea
a word used to connect a word or groups of words
Conjunction
an exclamatory word used to express strong or sudden feelings
Interjection
a word that shows the relationship between a noun/pronoun after it and some other word in the sentence
Preposition
a word that modifies /describes a noun/pronoun
it answers the questions:
Which one?, What Kind?, How Many?, How Much?, Whose?
Adjective
Pronoun
a word that takes the place of noun
Antecedent
a noun for which a pronoun stands
Capitilalizing Titles
capitalize the first letter of a sentence and all important words in the title of books, magazines, newspapers poems, stories, plays & works of art
Underline/Italicize rule for Titles
Underline/italicize the titles of books, magazines, newspapers, plays, works of art, ships, trains and airplanes
Quotation mark rule for Titles
use quotation marks to enclose titles of short stories, short poems, songs, chapters, articles, and other parts of books or magazines
Capitalizing with a sentence:
Titles of People
Capitalize titles when they are used before a person’s name as a part of the name
Capitalizing with a sentence:
Seasons/Months Rule
Do not capitalize the seasons (spring, summer, fall winter)
Capitalize Months
Capitalizing with a sentence:
Subject in School Rule
if it is a language it is capitalized unless it is a particular subject in school
a noun/pronoun that follows an action verb
answers the questions who or what? after the verb
Direct Object
noun/pronoun that precedes the direct object and tells to whom or for whom, or to what or for what the action of the verb is done
Indirect Object
noun/pronoun that follows a linking verb and renames or explains the subject
Predicate Nominative
adjective that follows a linking verb and modifies the subject
Predicate Adjective
noun/pronoun that completes a prepositional phrase
a preposition must always have an object
Object of the Preposition
the name of the person to whom a sentence is directed. it is set off by commas.
Direct Address
When do you use lay vs. lie?
Lay - to put or place something
Lie - to recline
When do you use rise vs. raise?
Rise - to go or get up
Raise - to lift something or to push something up
When do you use sit vs. set?
Sit - to be seated
Set - to put or place something
When do you use bring vs take?
Bring - indicates movement towards you
Take - indicates movement away from you
When do you use can vs. may?
Can - refers to ability
May - refers to permission