FINALS MODULE 2: GROUPS IIIA & IIIB Flashcards

1
Q

Triels

A

Group IIIA

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2
Q

Group IIIA is also known as

A

The Boron Group

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3
Q

Elements in Group III A

A

B, Al, Ga, In,Tl

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4
Q

IIIA forms

A

Alums

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5
Q

IIIA hydroxides are

A

Amphoteric

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6
Q

Elemental form is never employed in medicine & pharmacy

A

Boron

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7
Q

Metalloid

A

Boron

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8
Q

Baracic acid

A

Boric Acid

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9
Q
A

Boric acid

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10
Q

Antiseptic

A

Boric acid

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11
Q

Used in preparation of Lister’s solution (antiseptic mouthwash)

A

Boric Acid

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12
Q

Borax, sodium tetraborate

A

Sodium borate

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13
Q

Bacteriostatic (as eye-wash & wet dressing)

A

Sodium borate

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14
Q

Water-softener

A

Sodium borate

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15
Q

Treatment of Vincent’s angina “trench mouth”

A

Sodium perborate

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16
Q

Dentrifice

A

Sodium perborate

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17
Q

Used in making cooking utensils, intruments due to its lightness, strength, non-corrosive property

A

Aluminum

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18
Q

Most abundant metal in the earth’s crust

A

Aluminum

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19
Q

Antiseptic & astringent

A

Aluminum chloride

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20
Q

Used as catalyst in organic synthesis (Friedel-craft’s solution)

A

Aluminum chloride

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21
Q

Used as dimordant

A

Aluminum hydroxide

22
Q

Combined with organic dyes to form lakes

A

Aluminum hydroxide

23
Q

Colloidal aluminum hydroxide

A

Aluminum hyroxide gel

24
Q

Antacid & protective in the treatment of peptic ulcer

A

Aluminum hydroxide gel

25
As gel- antacid, astringent, demulcent
Aluminum phosphate
26
Native hydrated aluminum silicate
Kaolin
27
Adsorbent- used in diarrhea due to food poisoning
Kaolin
28
Absorbent- ulcers & moist infection
Kaolin
29
Native colloidal hydrated aluminum silicate
Bentonite
30
Stabilize emulsions
Bentonite
31
Suspending agent
Bentonite
32
Clarifying agent
Bentonite
33
Adsorbent
Bentonite
34
Voocanic origin, complex silicates of Al, Na, K
Pumice
35
Used as distributing agent
Pumice
36
As solution- antiseptic & astringent
Aluminum sulfate
37
Excellent source of aluminum hydroxide
Aluminum subacetate solution
38
"Burrow's solution"
Aluminum acetate solution
39
Aluminum subacetate solution + glacial acetic acid
Aluminum acetate solution
40
Antiseptic & astringent on skin
Aluminum acetate solution
41
Aluminum sulfate tetradecahydrate & calcium acetate monohydrate
Domeboro
42
Antiperpirant
Alum
43
Deodorant
Alum
44
Potassium ( or ammonium) aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate
Alum
45
Astringent
Alum
46
Styptic
Alum
47
Flocculant in water purifucation
Alum
48
Formerly used in creams as depilatory
Thalium acetate
49
Very toxic thalim acetate
50
Have little to no medicinal/ pharmaceutical importance
Thalium, indium, yttrium, scandium
51
Group IIIB is also known as
The scandium group
52
Group IIIB elements
Scandium, yttrium