FINALSSSS

Question 1

These are essential for safeguarding lives, property, and the environment.

Answer 1

Fire Protection Systems

Question 2

Fire Code of the Philippines (ver.2019)

Answer 2

R.A. 9514

Question 3

” It is the policy of the State to ensure puboic safety, promote economic development through the prevention and suppression of all kinds of drstructive fire, and promote the professionalization of the Fire Service as a profession.”

Answer 3

Fire Code of the Philippines

Question 4

Importance of Fire Safety

Answer 4

1. Protecting Lives
2. Preserving Property
3. Maintaining Business Continuity
4. Environmental Responsibility

Question 5

Different Classes of Fire

Answer 5

Class A - Combustible Materials
Class B - Flammable Liquids and Gases
Class C - Electrical Equipment
Class D - Metals and Chemicals
Class K - Cooking Oils and Fats

Question 6

Class of fire that are generally caused by a naked flame or items of high temperatures coming into contact with combustible, carbonaceous materials.

Answer 6

Class A - Combustible Materials

Question 7

Class of fire caused by flammable liquids, such as petrol and and spirits, are exposed to a source of ignition. And gases, such as propane and butane.

Answer 7

Class B - Flammable Liquids and Gases

Question 8

Class of fire which electrical fires are a risk to all premises that use electricity.
It occurs when live electrical equipment is involved in a fire and must not be tackled by a liquid-based fire extunguisher.

Answer 8

Class C - Electrical Equipment

Question 9

Class of fire that occurs when combustible metals and chemicals, such as magnesium, lithium and sodium, ignite and are more prevalent in laboratories, warehouses and metal fabricators.

Answer 9

Class D - Metals and Chemicals

Question 10

Class of fire that pose a risk to restaurants and kitchens.

Answer 10

Class K - Cooking Oils and Fats

Question 11

3 Types of Fire Protection Systems

Answer 11

1. Passive Fire Protection
2. Active Fire Protection
3. Integrated Systems

Question 12

These system consist of fire-resistant materials and structures that help prevent or slow down the spread of fires.

Answer 12

Passive Fire Protection

Question 13

4 Passive Fire Protection

Answer 13

1. Fire-Rated Walls
2. Fire-Rated Doors
3. Fire-Resistant Coatings
4. Fire-Resistant Insulation

Question 14

These walls are designed to resist the passage of fire and smoke for a specified period, providing time for evacuation and fire suppression.

Answer 14

Fire-Rated Walls

Question 15

These doors are constructed to withstand fire and smoke for a specified duartion, preventing spread and protecting escape routes.

Answer 15

Fire-Rated Doors

Question 16

These coatings are applied to structural elements to enhance their fire resistance and delay the onset of structural failure

Answer 16

Fire-Resistant Coatings

Question 17

Insulation materials are used to slow down heat transfer and protect structural elements from fire damage.

Answer 17

Fire-Resistant Insulation

Question 18

These systems involve active components that detect, suppress, or control fires.

Answer 18

Active Fire Protection

Question 19

3 Active Fire Protection

Answer 19

1. Fire Detection
2. Fire Alarm Systems
3. Fire Suppression Systems

Question 20

Systems like smoke detectors, heat detectors, and flame detectors are used to identify fire hazards early in their development.

Answer 20

Fire Detection

Question 21

These systems notify occupants of a fire through audible and visual alarms, facilitating a timely evacuation.

Answer 21

Fire Alarm Systems

Question 22

These systems release extinguishing agents like water, foam, or gas to control or extinguish fires.

Answer 22

Fire Suppression Systems

Question 23

4 Fire Detection and Alarm Systems (FDAS)

Answer 23

Smoke Detectors
Heat Detectors
Flame Detectors
Alarm and Contol Panels

Question 24

These detectors sense smoke particles and trigger an alarm.

Answer 24

Smoke Detector

Question 25

These detectors activates when a certain temperature threshold is reached.

Answer 25

Heat Detectors

Question 26

These detectors identify flames using infrared or ultraviolet light.

Answer 26

Flame Detectors

Question 27

These panels receive signals from detectors, activate alarms, and communicate with fire services.

Answer 27

Alarm Control Panels

Question 28

Modern fire protection systems often combine passive and active components for a comprehensive approach.

Answer 28

Integrated Systems

Question 29

5 Fire Suppression Systems

Answer 29

1. Water-based Suppression System 2. Chemical Foam Suppression System 3. Pneumatic Heat Detection Tube 4. Pressurized Gas System 5. Foam Deluge System

Question 30

One of the most commokn fire protection systems uses water to knock out fires. Water is housed in a reservoir and or connected to the water supply.

Answer 30

Water-based Suppression System

Question 31

It's more expensive than several other fire suppression systems and requires pipework and fittings madr from stainless steel.

Answer 31

Chemical Foam Suppression

Question 32

It is an extunguisher with a fire detection system.

Answer 32

Pneumatic Heat Detectiom Tube

Question 33

This is ideal for server rooms and other areas with high-end electronics. It's compact since the gas is under pressure, and it doesn't cause oxygen reduction.

Answer 33

Pressurized Gas System

Question 34

It is used in areas where water suppression isn't possible such as transformers and oil tanks. When a fire is detected, water mixes with the foam to expand it and fire.

Answer 34

Foam Deluge System

Question 35

3 Evacuation Requirements

Answer 35

1. Emergency Lighting 2. Exit Signs 3. Evacuation Plans

Question 36

These lights are designed to provide illumination during power outages, guiding people to safety.

Answer 36

Emergency Lighting

Question 37

These are crucial for fire protection systems to ensure their continued effectiveness and reliability.

Answer 37

Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance

Question 38

BFP

Answer 38

Bureau of Fire Protection

Question 39

DILG

Answer 39

Department of Interior and Local Government

Question 40

NFPA

Answer 40

National Fire Protection Association

Question 41

FCP

Answer 41

Fire Code of the Philippines

Question 42

FSI

Answer 42

Fire Safety Inspector

Question 43

FSCR

Answer 43

Fire Safety Compliance Report

Question 44

FSEC

Answer 44

Fire Safety Evaluation Clearance

Question 45

FSIC

Answer 45

Fire Safety Inspection Certificate

Question 46

FSCCR

Answer 46

Fire Safety Compliance and Commissioning Report

Question 47

A uniformed/non-uniformed personnel of the BFP responsible for fire safety inspection and assessment of fir hazards, whose function, duties and responsibilities are defined under Division 1, Chapter 2, Rule 8 of this RIRR.

Answer 47

FSI

Question 48

A written report composed of plans, specifications and design analysis per building prepared by its Engineer/Architect-of-Record and Fire Safety Practitioner.

Answer 48

FSCR

Question 49

A document issued by the BFP as a prerequisite for the grant of Building Permit by the Office of the Building Official having jurisdiction upon determination that the evaluated plans are conpliant with the RA 9514 and its RIRR.

Answer 49

FSEC

Question 50

A document issued by the BFP as a prerequisite for the grant of certificate of Occupancy, Business Permit, Certificate of Annual Inspection from PEZA and other licenses and permits being issued by other government agencies.....

Answer 50

FSIC

Question 51

A compilation of report of all approved submittals, test and acceptance forms of all fire protection and life safety features, which shall form part of the "as-built" documents turned over by the contractor to the building owner.

Answer 51

FSCCR

Question 52

The road or other means developed to allow access and operational setup for firefighting and rescue apparatus.

Answer 52

Fire Department Access Road

Question 53

A drvice used in heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) ducts to prevent the spread of fire or smoke inside the ductwork. It automatically closes upon detection of heat and smoke.

Answer 53

Damper

Question 54

A passageway from one building to another, or through or around a wall in approximately the same floor level.

Answer 54

Horizontak Exit

Question 55

A box or cabinet where fire hoses, valves and other equipment are stored and arranged for firefighting.

Answer 55

Fore Box

Question 56

A cylindrical device turning in an axis around which a fire hose is wound and connected.

Answer 56

Hose Reel

Question 57

Any piece of metal or an electrical conductor used to bypass a safety device in an electrical system.

Answer 57

Jumper

Question 58

The purpose of which a building or portion thereof is used or intended to be used.

Answer 58

Occupancy

Question 59

Any person actually occupying and using a buulding or portions thereof

Answer 59

Occupant

Question 60

The maximum naumber of persons that may be allowed to occupy a particular building, structure, or facility, or portions hereof.

Answer 60

Occupant Load

Question 61

2 Advancements in Fire Protection Technology

Answer 61

1. Smart Fire Sprinkler Systems 2. Integrated Voice Communication