FinStat- Statement Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Debit

A

Soll

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2
Q

Credit

A

Haben

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3
Q

Trial Balance

A

Summen- und Zahlenliste

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4
Q

Income Statement

A

GuV

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5
Q

Balance Sheet

A

Bilanz

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6
Q

Accounts Payable

A

Verbindlichkeiten

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7
Q

Accounts Receivable

A

Forderungen

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8
Q

Balance sheet accounts

A

Equity, Assets, Liabilities

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9
Q

Balance sheet accounts

A

Equity, Assets, Liabilities

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10
Q

Assets=

A

Liabilities& Equity

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11
Q

Assets=

A

Liabilities& Equity

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12
Q

Drawing

A

Private Geldentnahme

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13
Q

Income Statement Accounts

A

Revenue, Expenses

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14
Q

Revenue

A

Umsatzerlöse

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15
Q

Expenses

A

Ausgaben

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16
Q

Expenses

A

Ausgaben

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17
Q

Gross profit

A

Revenue - Cost pf Revenue

18
Q

Net income

A

Operating profit - interests - taxes

19
Q

Faithful Representation Cycle

A

Data need to be complete, neutral and free from material error
-> reliable

20
Q

Cost Principle

A

Record all assets and liabilities at their actual cost on the date of acquisition (historical cost)

21
Q

Going Concern Assumption

A

Assume the company will remain in operation for the foreseeable future

22
Q

The Time Period Concept

A

Business Activities can be sliced into segments and financial statements can be prepared for specific periods

23
Q

The Revenue Recognition principle

A

Revenue should be recorded when it has been earned

24
Q

Sources of regulation

A

Legislation, Stock Exchange Rules, Accounting Standards

25
Consolidated Statement ot Financial Positions
Balance Sheet
26
Goodwill
Premium paid by an investor when investing in another company Goodwill= Purchase Price- fair value of net assets
27
Consolidated Financial Statements
Of whole group -> prepared by consolidating the individual entities reports
28
Non-controlling assets
Minority interests -> shares others have in a subsidiary
29
Deferred Taxes
Temporary Differences between the Income Statement and the IRS tax return
30
Income Statement Formats
Classification by nature and Classification by function
31
Balance Sheet Format
Vertical or Horizontal
32
Conprehensive Income
Profit& Loss + OCI
33
Content of OCI
Currency Translation Changes in value of Cashflow Hedges Revaluation of assets Defined Benefit Plan
34
Assets and Liabilities presented in order of....
Their liquidity
35
Statement of changes in equity
- profit and loss -OCI -owners transaction Adjustments
36
Cash Flow Statement
How cash flows in and out of the company for a certain period of time
37
Cash Flow Types
-Operating - Investing - Financing
38
Net Cash Flow
Change in Cash Position
39
Goal of financial analysis with ratios
Make companies comparable
40
Limitations of Financial Analysis
- Completeness - Historic Information - Compatability (differences, e.g. because of Accounting Policies