Fitness Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What are The 3 Principles of Training?

A

SPECIFICITY, OVERLOAD, PROGRESSION

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2
Q

What are 3 Ways to Overload?

A

FREQUENCY and INTENSITY TIME
An example of Frequency is how often a person works out.
An example of Intensity is how hard a person works out/

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3
Q

True or false: Heart Rate can measure intensity of cardio

A

True

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4
Q

What’s the target heart rate zone?

A

60-80% of your maximum heart rate

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5
Q

What are vigorous exercise that increases heart rate for an extended period of time called?

A

AEROBIC exercise: this improves cardiovascular endurance.
Ex) 30 MINUTE JOG, STEP AEROBICS, HIIT

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6
Q

True or false: Walking for fitness cannot reduce your risk of HEART DISEASE

A

False; it CAN reduce your risk of heart disease

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7
Q

What is Anaerobic exercise?

A

Anaerobic means WITHOUT OXYGEN
An example of an Anaerobic exercise is SPRINTING, FATIGUING A MUSCLE

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8
Q

What should a workout include?

A

a warm up and cool down

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9
Q

What are the 5 Health Related Fitness Components and what tests measure them?

A
  1. BODY COMPOSITION BODY FAT ANALYSIS
  2. CARDIOVASCULAR ENDURANCE PACER
  3. MUSCULAR ENDURANCE CURL UPS
  4. MUSCULAR STRENGTH PUSH UPS
  5. FLEXIBILITY SIT AND REACH
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10
Q

What is muscular strength?

A

Muscular STRENGTH is the maximum amount of force a muscle can perform

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11
Q

What is muscular endurance?

A

Muscular ENDURANCE is being able to use your muscles for an extended period of time

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