FLAGELLATES

Question 1

PROTOZOANS THAT POSSES WHIP-LIKE FLAGELLA

Answer 1

FLAGELLATES

Question 2

CA OF GIARDIASIS/ TRAVELLER’S DIARRHEA

Answer 2

GARDIA INTESTINALIS/LAMBLIA/DUODUNALE

Question 3

HABITAT OF G. LAMBLIA

Answer 3

UPPER JEJUNUM & DUODENUM

Question 4

DISTINGUISHING CHARACTERIC OF G. DUODUNALE

Answer 4

HAS SUCKING DISC (FOR ATTACHMENT TO MUCOSA)

Question 5

MOTILITY OF G. LAMBLIA

Answer 5

FALLING LEAF

Question 6

INFECTIVE STAGE OF G. LAMBLIA

Answer 6

MATURE CYST

Question 7

INFECTIVE DOSE OF MATURE CYST OF G. INTESTINALIS

Answer 7

10-100 CYSTS

Question 8

INCUBATION PERIOD OF GIARDIASIS

Answer 8

1-2 WEEKS; 9 DAYS MEAN

Question 9

DOES G. LAMBLIA INVADE TISSUE

Answer 9

NO, DOES NOT INVADE TISSUE BUT REMAIN TIGHTLY ADHERE TO THE INTESTINAL ET

Question 10

STOOL OF GIARDIASIS

Answer 10

MALODOROUS, FAT, GREASY STOOLS BUT NOT BLOOD

Question 11

USUAL DX. PROCEDURE IN GIARDIASIS

Answer 11

ENTERO STRING TEST

Question 12

DOC FOR TX. OF GIARDIASIS

Answer 12

METRONIDAZOLE

Question 13

TREATMENT THAT IS MORE EFFECTIVE THAN METRONIDAZOLE IN GIARDIASIS

Answer 13

TINIDAZOLE

Question 14

DOC FOR CHILDREN WITH GIARDIASIS

Answer 14

FUROZOLIDONE & NITAXOZANIDE

Question 15

DOC FOR SYMPTOMATIC PREGNANT WOMEN WITH GIARDIASIS

Answer 15

PAROMOMYCIN

Question 16

CAN WE TREAT ASYMPTOMATIC GIARDIASIS PATIENTS

Answer 16

NO, ONLY TREAT SYMPTOMATIC CASES

Question 17

FLAGELLATES THAT EXIST ONLY IN TROPHOZOITE STAGE (NO CYSTIC STAGE)

Answer 17

TRICHOMONAS

Question 18

ONLY TRICHOMONAS THAT IS INVASIVE

Answer 18

TRICHOMONAS VAGINALIS

Question 19

DO T. VAGINALIS COMPLETE ITS LIFE CYCLE IN A SINGLE HOST

Answer 19

YES, EITHER MALE/FEMALE

HUMAN– ONLY HOST

Question 20

HABITAT IN FEMALE OF T. VAGINALIS

Answer 20

VAGINA, CERVIX ( BARTHOLIN’S GLAND, URETHRA, URINARY BLADDER)

Question 21

HABITAT IN MALE OF T. VAGINALIS

Answer 21

ANTERIOR URETHRA (PROSTATE & PREPUTIAL SAC)

Question 22

INFECTIVE STAGE & DIAGNOSTIC STAGE OF T. VAGINALIS

Answer 22

BOTH—TROPHOZOITE

Question 23

MOTILITY OF T. VAGINALIS

Answer 23

JERKY/TWITCHING TYPE

Question 24

HOW DO THE T. VAGINALIS TRANSMITTED

Answer 24

SEXUAL
VERTICAL
FOMITES

Question 25

EPITHELIUM INFECTED BY T. VAGINALIS

Answer 25

INFECT SQUAMOUS ET (NOT COLUMNAR ET)

Question 26

WHAT DOES THE CERVIX OF A FEMALE PX INFECTED WITH TRICHOMONAS LOOK LIKE

Answer 26

STRAWBERRY MUCOSA

Question 27

THE INTRACELLELULAR EDEMA OF T. VAGINALIS INFECTED INDIVIDUAL HAS

Answer 27

CHICKEN-LIKE ET

Question 28

CLINICAL MANIFESTATION OF MALE INFECTED W/ T. VAGINALIS

Answer 28

USUALLY ASYMPTOMATIC

Question 29

HOW ABOUT IN FEMALE INFECTED W/ T. VAGINALIS?

Answer 29

PRODUCE SEVERE PRURITIC VAGINITIS (MUSTY ODOR)

Question 30

NON SPECIFIC TEST FOR TRICHOMNIASIS

Answer 30

pH Testing Whiff Test Pap smear

Question 31

DOC IN TX OF T. VAGINALIS

Answer 31

METRONIDAZOLE

Question 32

WHAT ARE NON-INVASIVE FLAGELLATES

Answer 32

``` T. HOMINIS T. TENAX CHILOMASTIX MESNILI ENTEROMONAS HOMINIS RETORTOMONAS INTESTINALIS DIANTEMOEBA FRAGILIS ```

Question 33

NON-PATHOGENIC FLAGELLATE THAT LIVES IN CECUM AND HAS A JERKY FORWARD MOTILITY

Answer 33

ENTEROMONAS HOMINIS

Question 34

ITS CYSTIC STAGE HAS OVAL SHAPED AND MAY MIMIC 2 NUCLEATED CYST OF E. NANA

Answer 34

ENTEROMONAS HOMINIS

Question 35

ITS CYSTIC AND TROPHOZOITE STAGE ARE BOTH SEEN IN A SEMI-FORMED STOOL

Answer 35

CHILOMASTIX MESNILI

Question 36

TRICHIMONAS TENAX IS AKA

Answer 36

TRICHOMONAS BUCCALIS

Question 37

MORPHOLOGY OF T. TENAX

Answer 37

SMALLER THAN T. VAGINALIS

Question 38

HARMLESS COMMENSAL THAT LIVES IN MOUTH AND CAN BE TRANSMITTED THRU KISSING

Answer 38

T. TENAX/ T. BUCCALIS

Question 39

HARMLESS COMMENSAL OF CECUM THAT IS PYRIFORM-SHAPED AND HAS 5 ANTERIOR FLAGELLA AND UNDULATING MEMBRANE

Answer 39

TRICHOMONAS HOMINIS

Question 40

IT HAS A DISTINCT SPINAL GROOVE THAT IS SEEN ON ONE SIDE OF NUCLEUS

Answer 40

CHILOMASTIX MESNILI

Question 41

CYST OF C. MESNILI

Answer 41

LEMON-SHAPED

Question 42

IT IS A SMALL NON-PATHOGENIC FLAGELLATE THAT IS FOUND IN LI

Answer 42

RETOROMONAS INTESTINALIS

Question 43

TROPHOZOITE HAS PYRIFORM SHAPED & MULTIPLIES BY BINARY FISSION

Answer 43

RETOROMONAS INTESTINALIS

Question 44

AMOEBAFLAGELLATE THAT HAS NO CYSTIC STAGE AND ONLY TROPHOZOITE

Answer 44

DIENTAMOEBA FRAGILIS

Question 45

HABITAT OF D. FRAGILIS

Answer 45

COLONIC MUCOSAL CRYPTS

Question 46

D. FRAGILIS FEED ON TISSUE (TRUE OR FALSE)

Answer 46

FALSE, FEED ON BACTERIA & DOES NOT INVADE TISSUE

Question 47

MOTILITY OF D. FRAGILIS

Answer 47

BROAD HYALIKE LEAFLIKE PSEUDOPOODIA

Question 48

HOW DO THE D. FRAGILIS TRANSMITTED

Answer 48

FECAL-ORAL ROUTE VIA HELMINTH EGGS

Question 49

TX OF D. FRAGILIS

Answer 49

IODOQUINOL *TETRACYCLINE & METRONIDAZOLE ARE ALSO EFFECTIVE