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PARASITOLOGY > NEMATODES > Flashcards

NEMATODES Flashcards

(55 cards)

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1
Q

GIANT ROUNDWORM

A

ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

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2
Q

WHIPWORM

A

TRICHURIS TRICHURIA

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3
Q

HOOKWORMS

A

NECATOR AMERICANUS

ANCYCLOSTOMA DUODUNALE

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4
Q

THREADWORM

A

STRONYLOIDES STERNOCOLARIS

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5
Q

PINWORM

A

ENTEROBIAS VERNICULARIS

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6
Q

MOST COMMON SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH

A

ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

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7
Q

POLYMYARIAN NEMATODES

A

ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

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8
Q

SOMATIC MUSCLE ARRANGEMENT IN WHICH CELLS ARE NUMEROUS & PRJECT WELL INTO BODY CAVITY

A

POLYMYARIAN

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9
Q

SOMATIC MUSCLES IN CROSS SECTION CELL ARE SMALL & NUMEROUS & CLOSELY PACKED IN NARROW ZONE

A

HOLOMYARIAN

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10
Q

2-5 CELLS ARRANGED PER DORSAL OR VENTRAL HALS

A

MEROMYARIAN TYPE

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11
Q

MEROMYARIAN NEMATODES

A

HOOKWORMS

ENTEROBIAS VERNICULARIS

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12
Q

HOLOMYARIAN NEMATODES

A

TRICHURIS TRICHURIA

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13
Q

CA OF ENTEROBIASIS OR OXYURIASIS

A

ENTEROBIUS VERNICULARIS

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14
Q

ENTEROBIUS VERNICULARIS CAUSES

A

PERIANAL ITCHING OR PRURITIS ANI

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15
Q

NATURAL HOST OF CAPILLARIA PHILIPPINENSIS

A

FISH-EATING BIRDS

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16
Q

SUPPRESS LYMPHOCYTE PROLIFERATION

A

PHOSPHORYCHOLINE

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17
Q

IS OF ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

A

EMBRYONATED EGG

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18
Q

PHASE OF ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

A

HEPATO-TRACHEAL MIGRATION PHASE

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19
Q

MOST FREQUENT COMPLAINT WITH ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES INFECTION

A

VAGUE ABDOMINAL PAIN

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20
Q

TX OF A. LUMBRICOIDES

A

ANTIHELMINTHICS
IVERMECTIN
NITAZOXANIDE

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21
Q

HOW CAN WE MINIMIZE REACTION OF DEWORMING

A

DEWORMING IS DONE AFTER MEAL

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22
Q

FEMALE ASCARIS LAY EGGS

A

200,000 EGGS PER DAY

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23
Q

ADULT WORM OF A. LUMBRICOIDES PRODUCE WHAT IN ORDER TO PROTECT IT FROM DIGESTION

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A

PEPSIN INHIBITOR 3 (PI 3)

24
Q

TRICHURIS TRICHURIA INHABIT

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A

CECUM & COLON

25
A. LUMBRICOIDES RESIDE IN
MUCOSA OF SI ( DO NOT ATTACH)
26
FEMALE T. TRICHURIA LAY EGGS
3,000-10,000 EGGS PER DAY
27
TRICHURIS TRICHURIA SECRETE WHAT THAT ALLOW IMBEDMENT OF ITS ENTIRE WHIP-LIKE PORTION TO THE INTESTINAL WALL
PORE FORMING PROTEIN (TT47)
28
DOES T. TRICHURIA HAVE HEART-LUNG MIGRATION
NO
29
AVERAGE LIFE SPAN OF T. TRICHURIA
2 YEARS
30
SYMPTOMATIC PATIENTS WITH T. TRICHURIA INFECTION
OVER 5,000 EGGS/GRAM OF FECES
31
OVER 800 WORMS IN CHILDREN CAN CAUSE
ANEMIA
32
DOC FOR T. TRICHURIA INFECTION
MEBENDAZOLE
33
BETTER CURE THAN ALBENDAZOLE FOR T. TRICHURIA INFECTION
ALBENDAZOLE + IVERMECTIN
34
IT IS THE BLOOD SUCKING NEMATODES THAT ATTACHES TO MUCOSA OF SI
NECATOR AMERICANUS | ANCYLOSTOMA DUODENALE
35
HOOKWORMS HAVE WHAT
BUCCAL CAPSULE
36
BUCCAL CAPSULE OF N. AMERICANUS HAS
VENTRAL PAIR OF SEMILUNAR CUTTING PLATES
37
BUCCAL CAPSULE OF A. DUODENALE
2 PAIRS OF CURVED VENTRAL TEETH
38
WHICH IS LARGER IN HOOKWORM
ANCYLOSTOMA DUODENALE
39
THE ____ STAGE IS INDISTINGUISHABLE FOR BOTH HOOKWORMS
RHABDITIFORM LARVAE
40
HOOKWORMS LARVAE RESEMBLES
STRONYLOIDES STERCOLARIS
41
IS OF HOOKWORMS
FILARIFORM LARVA (L3)
42
PATHOGENIC INVOLVEMENT OF HOOKWORMS
SKIN :AT SITE OF ENTRY LUNG: DURING MIGRATION SI :HABITAT OF ADULT WORM
43
DURING PENETRATION OF HOOKWORMS IT CAUSES
MACULOPAPULAR LESIONS & LOCALIZED ERYTHEMA
44
IS OF STRONGYLOIDES STERCOLARIS
FILARIFORM LARVAE
45
DIAGNOSIS OF STRONGYLOIDES STERCOLARIS
BAELE'S STRING TEST
46
HEAVY INFECTION OF S. STERCOLARIS CAUSING WATERY & BLOODY STOOL
COCHIN CHINA DIARRHEA
47
DIAGNOSTIC TEST FOR ENTEROBIUS VERNICULARIS
GRAHAM'S SCOTCH ADHESIVE TAPE SWAB
48
ONLY NEMATODE THAT CANNOT BE CONTROLLED THRU SANITARY DISPOSAL OF HUMAN FECES
ENTEROBIUS VERNICULARIS
49
RHABDITIFORM LARVA OF ENTEROBIAS VERNICULARIS
ESOPHAGEAL BULB BUT NO CUTICULAR EXPANSION
50
THE TRANSLUCENT SHELL EGG OF E. VERNICULARIS HAS AN OUTER TRIPLE ALBUMINOUS COVERING, FUNCTION OF IT IS FOR
MECHANICAL PROTECTION
51
THE INNER EMBRYONIC LIPOIDAL MEMBRANE OF E. VERNICULARIS EGGS IS FOR
CHEMICAL PROTECTION
52
ESOPHAGUS OF CAPILLARIA PHILIPPINENSIS THAT HAS ROWS OF SECRETORY CELLS IS CALLED
STICHOCYTES
53
ENTIRE ESOPHAGEAL STRUCTURE OF C. PHILIPPINENSIS IS CALLES
STICHOSOME
54
ITS EGG IS PEANUT-SHAPED WITH STRIATED SHELL & BIPOLAR PLUGS
CAPILLARIA PHILIPPINENSIS
55
HUMAN ARE ACCIDENTAL HOST OF C. PHILIPPINENSIS. TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE

PARASITOLOGY (12 decks)

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