Flipped: Marketing Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

identifying customer wants and satisfying them profitably

A

marketing

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2
Q

a person, business or other organisation which buys goods or services from a business

A

customer

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3
Q

when existing customers continually buy products from the same business

A

customer loyalty

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4
Q

communicating with customers to encourage them to become loyal to the business and its products

A

customer relationships

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5
Q

the percentage of total market sales held by one brand or business

A

market share

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6
Q

buys goods or services for personal use-not to re-sell

A

consumer

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7
Q

the total number of customers and potential customers, as well as sellers, for the particular good or service

A

market

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8
Q

where there is a very large number of sales of a product

A

mass market

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9
Q

a small, usually specialised, segment of a much larger market

A

niche market

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10
Q

an identifiable sub-group of a whole market in which consumers have similar characteristics or preferences

A

market segment

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11
Q

the process of gathering, analysing and interpreting information about a market

A

market research

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12
Q

businesses whose main focus of activity is on the product itself

A

product-orientated businesses

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13
Q

businesses which carries out market research to find out consumer wants before a product is developed and produced

A

market-orientated businesses

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14
Q

a financial plan for the marketing of a product or product range for some specified period of time

A

marketing budget

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15
Q

the collection and collation of original data via direct contact with potential or existing customers (field research)

A

primary research

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16
Q

uses information that has already been collected and is available for use by others

A

secondary research

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17
Q

involve asking individuals a series of questions, often face-to-face or over the phone

A

what are interviews

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18
Q

a set of questions to be answered as a means of collecting data for market research

A

what are questionnaires?

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19
Q

groups of people who are representative of the target market

A

what are focus groups

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20
Q

watching and recording behaviours of consumers in a natural/controlled environment

A

what are observations

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21
Q

group of people who are selected to respond to a market research exercise

A

sample

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22
Q

when people are selected at random as a source of information for market research

A

random sample

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23
Q

when people are selected on the basis of a certain characteristics for market research

A

quote sample

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24
Q

describe all the activities which describe all the activities which go into marketing a product/service

A

marketing mix

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25
the good/service itself
what is product
26
price at which the product is sold to the customer
what is price
27
the channels of distribution that are selected
what is place
28
how the product is advertised and promoted
what is promotion
29
the same message
what do the 4P's need to. communicate
30
does the research first before creating the product
market-orientated
31
creates the product before doing the research
product-orientated
32
bought by consumers for their own use
consumer goods & services
33
the special feature of a product that differentiates it from the products of competitors
unique selling point
34
produced for other businesses to use and help other services
producer goods & services
35
the unique name of a product that distinguishes it from other brands
brand name
36
when consumers keep buying the same brand again and again instead of choosing a competitors brand
brand loyalty
37
the personality given to a product through marketing activities
brand image
38
refers to the name, symbol or design to identify a particular product and to help maintain or increase its sales
branding
39
the physical container/wrapping for a product
packaging
40
the stages a product will pass through from its introduction, through its growth until it is matured and then finally its decline
product life cycle
41
a way of keeping a product at the maturity stage of the life cycle and extending the cycle
extension strategy
42
basic
Introduction: product
43
skimming/ penetration pricing
Introduction: price
44
brand awareness
Introduction: promotion
45
build selective distribution
Introduction: place
46
offers product extensions, services & warranty
Growth: product
47
price cut/ increase depending on introduction strategy
Growth: price
48
establish strong brand image by promotional activities
Growth: promotion
49
built intensive distribution
Growth: place
50
diversify brands/models
Maturity/Saturation: product
51
lower price, remains competition to extend stage for longer
Maturity/Saturation: price
52
retain brand loyalty
Maturity/Saturation: promotion
53
build MORE intensive distribution
Maturity/Saturation: place
54
phase out weak items
Decline: product
55
lower price, attract customers from competitors newer products
Decline: price
56
relaunch product, extension strategy
Decline: promotion
57
falling number of outlets
Decline: place
58
when a product is sold at a very low price for a short period of time
promotional pricing
59
cost of manufacturing a product plus profit mark-up
cost plus pricing
60
product priced in line with/just below competitors price, to capture more market
competitive pricing
61
price sit lower than competitors pricing to enter a new market successfully
penetration pricing
62
high price is set for a new product
price skimming
63
businesses change product prices depending on level of demand
dynamic pricing
64
where consumers are very sensitive to changes in price, normally luxuries or non-essentials
price elastic demand
65
where consumers are not sensitive to changes in price, normally necessities, utilities & goods with no substitutes
price inelastic demand
66
the means by which a product is passed from the place of production to the customer
distribution channel
67
an indépendant person/business that is appointed to deal with the sales and distribution of a product or range of products
agent
68
marketing activities aim to raise customer awareness of a product/brand, generating sales and helping to create brand loyalty
promotion
69
paid for communication with potential customers about a product to encourage them to buy it
advertising
70
where the emphasis of advertising/sakes promotion is to give full information about the product
informative advertising
71
advertising/promotion which is trying to persuade the consumer that they really need the product and should buy it
persuasive advertising
72
the people who are potential buyers of a product/service
target audience
73
incentives aimed at consumers to achieve short-term increases in sales
sales promotion
74
a financial plan for the marketing of a product or product range for a specified period of time
marketing budget
75
a form of internet marketing that involves creating and sharing content on social media networks in order to achieve marketing and branding goals it includes activities that achieves audience engagement
social media marketing
76
when consumers are encouraged to share information online about the products of a business
viral marketing
77
the online buying and selling of goods and services using computer systems linked to the internet and apps on phones
e-commerce
78
plan to combine the right combination of the four elements of the marketing mix for a product or service to achieve a particular marketing objective
marketing strategy