Flu 2 Flashcards

1
Q

the flu

A

la gripe

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2
Q

virus

A

el virus

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3
Q

viruses

A

los virus

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4
Q

symptom

A

el síntoma

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5
Q

runny nose

A

el moqueo
Muchos mocos

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6
Q

I have a runny nose.

A

Tengo moqueo (nasal)
tengo muchos mocos.

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7
Q

body aches

A

los dolores corporales

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8
Q

What is the flu?

A

¿Qué es la gripe?

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9
Q

The flu is an illness caused by the influenza virus

A

La gripe es una enfermedad causada por el virus de la influenza…

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10
Q

…that affects the nose, the throat, and the lungs.

A

…que afecta la nariz, la garganta y los pulmones.

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11
Q

What are the symptoms of the flu?

A

¿Cuáles son los síntomas de la gripe?

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12
Q

high fever

A

fiebre alta

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13
Q

headache

A

dolor de cabeza

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14
Q

fatigue

A

cansancio

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15
Q

dry cough

A

tos seca

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16
Q

sore throat

A

dolor de garganta

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17
Q

healthy

A

sano/a

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18
Q

to recover

A

recuperarse

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19
Q

to appear

A

presentarse

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20
Q

to show

A

presentar

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21
Q

contagious

A

contagioso

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22
Q

to become infected

A

contagiarse

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23
Q

I caught the flu.

A

Me contagié de la gripe.

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24
Q

to transmit

A

contagiar

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25
Don't give me the flu.
No me contagies la gripe.
26
The flu is transmitted through the air.
La gripe se contagia por el aire.
27
The symptoms appear from one to four days after being infected by the influenza virus.
Los síntomas se presentan de uno a cuatro días después de contagiarse del virus de la influenza.
28
The infected person begins to be contagious one or two days before showing symptoms of the flu.
La persona infectada empieza a ser contagiosa uno o dos días antes de presentar los síntomas de la gripe.
29
Healthy people normally recover in one to two weeks.
Las personas sanas normalmente se recuperan en una o dos semanas.
30
to be tansmitted
transmitirse
31
to inhale
inhalar
32
surface
la superficie
33
to sneeze
estornudar
34
How do you get the flu?
¿Cómo se contagia de la gripe?
35
The virus is transmitted through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
El virus se transmite por el aire cuando una persona infectada tose o estornuda.
36
You become infected by inhaling the virus…
Se contagia inhalando el virus...
37
...or by touching your mouth or nose
...o tocándose la boca o la nariz
38
....after touching a surface that contains the virus.
...después de tocar una superficie que contiene el virus.
39
You become infected by inhaling the virus or by touching your mouth or nose after touching a surface that contains the virus.
Se contagia inhalando el virus o tocándose la boca o la nariz después de tocar una superficie que contiene el virus.
40
I touch my mouth.
Me toco la boca
.
41
Don't touch your nose.
No te toques la nariz.
42
doorknob
la perilla de la puerta
43
Don't touch the nose after touching the doorknob.
No te toques la nariz después de tocar la perilla de la puerta.
44
to get vaccinated
vacunarse
45
immune defence
la defensa inmunológica
46
to protect oneself
protegerse
47
Why is it important to get vaccinated?
¿Por qué es importante vacunarse?
48
Vaccinating yourself against the flu causes your body to produce an immune defense against the virus.
El vacunarse contra la gripe hace que su cuerpo produzca una defensa inmunológica contra el virus.
49
It's the best way to protect yourself from this illness.
Es la mejor manera de protegerse de esta enfermedad.
50
older
mayor
51
younger
menor
52
children over two years old
los niños mayores de dos años
53
adults younger than 65 years old
adultos menores de sesenta y cinco años
54
contraindication
la contraindicación
55
allergy
la alergia
56
components
componentes
57
to develop
desarrollar
58
syndrome
el síndrome
59
Who should be vaccinated?
¿Quiénes deben vacunarse?
60
Every person over six months should be vaccinated if there are no contraindications.
Toda persona mayor de seis meses debe vacunarse si no existe una contraindicación.
61
For example, people with severe allergies to a component of the virus…
Por ejemplo, las personas con alergias severas a un componente de la vacuna...
62
...or persons who have developed Guillan-Barre syndrome....
...o las personas que han desarrollado el síndrome Guillain-Barre,…
63
...should consult with their doctor before getting vaccinated.
....deben consultar con su médico antes de vacunarse.
64
dose
la dosis
65
vaccine
la vacuna
66
however
sin embargo
67
Do children need two doses of the flu vaccine?
¿Los niños necesitan dos dosis de la vacuna contra la gripe?
68
It is not always the case.
No siempre es el caso.
69
However, some children between 6 months and 8 years old do need two doses of vaccine,
Sin embargo, algunos niños entre los seis meses y los ochos años sí necesitan dos dosis de la vacuna,...
70
...with at least 4 weeks between the doses.
...con al menos cuatro semanas de diferencia entre las dosis.
71
However, some children between 6 months and eight years old do need two doses of vaccine, with at least four weeks between the doses.
Sin embargo, algunos niños entre los seis meses y los ochos años sí necesitan dos dosis de la vacuna, con al menos cuatro semanas de diferencia entre las dosis.
72
flu season
la temporada de la gripe
73
better late than never
mejor tarde que nunca
74
to prevent
prevenir
75
It's best to get vaccinated before the flu season, during the months of October and November.
Es mejor vacunarse antes de la temporada de la gripe, en los meses de octubre y noviembre.
76
However, if we are already in the flu season....
Sin embargo, si ya estamos en la temporada de la gripe....
77
… it's better late than never because it is the best way to prevent the illness.
...es mejor tarde que nunca porque es la mejor manera de prevenir la enfermedad.