FM 4-25.11 First aid Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is self aid

A

Emergency treatment applied to one self

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2
Q

What does TCCC stand for

A

Tactical combat casualty care

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3
Q

How many phases are there for TCCC

A

3

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4
Q

What are the 3 phases of TCCC

A

Care under fire, tactical field care, and combat casualty evacuation care

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5
Q

When will first aid not be provided to a casualty

A

if giving aid will put your life in danger

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6
Q

When would a tourniquet be used

A

When the casualty has severe bleeding from a limb

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7
Q

What should you do to indicate that a casualty has received a tourniquet

A

Mark a T on their head

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8
Q

Name 3 categories of heat injuries

A

Heat cramps, heat exhaustion, heat stroke

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9
Q

What is a heat injury

A

dehydration of the body

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10
Q

What is care under fire

A

Being under hostile fire and are limited to what care you can give

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11
Q

what is tactical care

A

Being relatively safe and can provide care to the best of your ability

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12
Q

What is combat casualty evacuation care

A

care rendered during casualty evacuation

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13
Q

what does CASEVAC stand for

A

Casualty evacuation in non medical vehicle or aircraft

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14
Q

What is the most likely threat to the casualty’s life

A

bleeding

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15
Q

When would you advise a casualty to play dead

A

When the casualty cannot move or you cannot move and you’re under fire

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16
Q

What is the first step for care under fire

A

return fire as directed

17
Q

when would you perform tactical field care

A

when no longer under fire

18
Q

What should you do if the casualty is being burned

A

remove the casualty from the source of the burns

19
Q

Where should a tourniquet be applied

A

around the limb between the wound and the body trunk

20
Q

Name two types of fractures

A

Open and closed

21
Q

What are some signs of a closed fracture

A

swelling, discoloration, deformity

22
Q

What are some signs of an open fracture

A

bleeding, bones sticking through skin

23
Q

how tight should a tourniquet be

A

Tight until the red bleeding stops

24
Q

What are the 8 steps to evaluating a casualty

A
Responsiveness
Breathing
Pulse
Bleeding
Shock
Fractures
Burns
Possible concussions (head injuries)
25
What is the first indication of frost bite
skin becomes numb and white patches form
26
How do you treat frost bite
remove clothing from area, warm with body heat, and dress the area
27
What are two methods for opening an airway
The jaw thrust | The head tilt