Forearm Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Fascia of forearm

A

Antebrachial fascia

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2
Q

What divides the compartments in forearm

A
  • Interosseous membrane
  • Intermuscular septum (connects radius to deep fascia)
  • Attachment of deep fascia along posterior ulna
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3
Q

Sensory supply of Skin in forearm

A
  • Anterior and posterior lateral cutaneous n
  • Anterior and posterior branches of the medial cutaneous n
  • Posterior cutaneous n of forearm
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4
Q

Where does the brachial artery bifurcate

A

Cubital fossa

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5
Q

Superficial lymph nodes of forearm

A
  • Medial: follow Cephalic vein to the infraclavicular group of nodes
  • Lateral: Follow basilic vein to supratrochlear lymph nodes or straight to lateral group of axillary nodes
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6
Q

Questions about fractures and pressure build up. Pay attention to the structures within the compartment

A

Yeet

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7
Q

Radius articulates with what bone

A
  • Proximally: humerus, ulna at radioulnar joint

- Distally: articulates with scaphoid and lunate bones

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8
Q

What muscle inserts at the oblique line of the radius

A

-Flexor Digitorum superficial

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9
Q

Cephalic vein is medial where

talked about it in class

A

Between deltoid and p major

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10
Q

What runs in anterior compartment of forearm

A
  • Median nerve

- Ulnar N and Artery

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11
Q

What runs in posterior compartment in forearm

A
  • Radial N and Artery

- Posterior interosseous N and Artery

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12
Q

Posterior vs Anterior compartment nerves of Forearm

A

Radial is posterior

Ulnar and Median are Anterior

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13
Q

Muscles of the Anterior Compartment

A
  • 8 total muscles
  • 4 superficial
  • 1 Intermediate
  • 3 deep
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14
Q

Blood vessels in the Anterior Compartment of Forearm

A
  • Ulnar and Radial vessels

- Common interosseous branch of ulnar artery divides into A/P interosseous branches

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15
Q

Nerves of the Anterior Compartment

A
  • Ulnar and Median Nerve

- Anterior interosseous branch of median N

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16
Q

What is the common origin for 5 of the forearm flexors

A

Medial epicondyle of Humerus

-Pronator teres, Flexor carpi radial is, palmaris longus, flexor carpi ulnar is, flexor digitorum superficialis

17
Q

Superficial muscles in Anterior Compartment

A

Pronator teres
Flexor Carpi Radialis
Palmaris Longus
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris

18
Q

Intermediate muscle of anterior compartment of forearm

A

Flexor digitorum superficialis

19
Q

Deep flexors of the anterior compartment

A

Flexor pollicis longus
Flexor digitorum profundus
Pronator quadratus