Forensics - Psychological Explanations For Offending Behaviour Flashcards
(16 cards)
What is the criminal personality?
Mix of bio tendencies and learning experiences
Dimensions of criminal personality:
Neuroticism
Extraversion
Psychoticism
Bio basis of neurotic
High reactivity to sympathetic NS
Respond quickly to threats
Bio basis of extravert
Underactive NS
Seek excitement/risk
Bio basis of psychoticism
High testosterone
Unemotional
Weak superego
Unable to control id - loose morals
Deviant superego
Id guided with deviant values
Overharsh superego
Very punishing of behaviour
What is denial?
Rejects reality of crime
What is displacement?
Releasing anger on weaker target as it can’t be released to actual target
What is rationalisation?
Attempt to justify crime
What causes a weak superego
Absence of same-sex parent
What causes overharsh superego?
Strict parents - harsh morals
What causes the deviant superego?
Same-sex parent is a criminal