Forgetting Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

what is forgetting

A

the inability to retrieve info that has previously been stored in memory

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2
Q

The forgetting curve

A
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3
Q

Psychological causes of forgetting

A

retrieval failures
decay theory
interference

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4
Q

what are retrieval failures

A

when we dont recieve the correct retrieval cue to access the memory pathway/ when a person knows something but cant access it when needed

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5
Q

decay theory (forgetting curve)

A

over time memories fade if not rehearsed and become less accessible

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6
Q

retractive interference

A

occurs when new info being learned interferes with what was already known

NEW INFO interferes with OLD INFO

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7
Q

Pro-active interference

A

when old info interferes with new information being optained/created

OLD INFO interferes with NEW INFO

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8
Q

consolidation theory

A

if we don’t give. a memory enough time to consolidate it may be forgotten

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9
Q

What is one psychological cause of forgetting

A

Decay theory: over time, if memories are not rehearsed they fade and become less accesible

retrieval failure: lacking a retrieval cue or failing to use the right cue to locate the information needed to recall

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10
Q

what is one psychological cause of forgetting

A

Decay theory: over time, if memories are not rehearsed they fade and become less accesible

retrieval failure: lacking a retrieval cue or failing to use the right cue to locate the information needed to recall

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