Forming A Government quizzes Flashcards

(28 cards)

0
Q

What’s the significance of the Articles of Confederation?

A

They established the first national government in the United States

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1
Q

What system gives the National or Central Government only a few powers, while most of the power is reserved for the States?

A

A confederation

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2
Q

The Second Continental congress was organized to create what?

A

A national government

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3
Q

Congress sent the Articles of Confederation to each state legislature for ratification before the new national government could take effect. What is ratification?

A

An official approval

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4
Q

Of the following, which was a problem with the articles of confederation?

A

A. Trade with Spain and Britain
B. Shay’s rebellion
C. Inflation
D.All of the above

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5
Q

Daniel Shays and other famous farmers were at risk of losing their land because of what?

A

They couldn’t pay their taxes or debts

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6
Q

Following Shay’s rebellion, most Americans called for establishing what?

A

A stronger central (national) government

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7
Q

In what year was the Constitutional Convention held?

A

1787

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8
Q

Where was the Constitutional Convention held?

A

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

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9
Q

What was the name of the building in which the Constitution was written?

A

Independence Hall

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10
Q

Who was elected president of the Constitutional Convention?

A

George Washington

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11
Q

Who was known as the father of the constitution?

A

James Madison

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12
Q

Small states wanted what?

A

Equal state representation in Congress

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13
Q

Large states wanted the power of Congress to come from what?

A

The people

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14
Q

The Great (or Connecticut) Compromise created the

A

Bicameral legislature

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15
Q

The members of the Senate are determined by

A

Equal state representation

16
Q

Members of the House of Representatives are determined by

A

Population of the state

17
Q

Slavery was abolished at the Constitutional Convention, true of false?

18
Q

At the Constitutional Convention, Congress decided that it could not ban international slave trade until

19
Q

Why were the Articles of Confederation intentionally set up to be weak?

A

The new government under the Articles were intentionally set up to prevent an oppressive government like the colonies had under great Britain

20
Q

State’s electoral votes are based on

21
Q

Define ratify

22
Q

Antifederalists didn’t like the constitution because

A

It didn’t have a bill of rights

23
Q

What were the Federalist Papers?

A

Articles for the ratification of the Constitution

24
Why were the Bill of Rights added to the constitution?
To protect personal liberties
25
Who is known as the "Father of the constitution"?
James Madison
26
According to the Constitution, how is the chief executive (president) elected?
By electoral vote
27
The constitution only needed ____ votes to pass
9