Forms of Punishment Flashcards
(6 cards)
1
Q
Retribution
A
Punishing a criminal as a form of revenge or “payback” for the crime committed — “an eye for an eye”.
2
Q
Deterrence
A
A punishment designed to discourage the offender and others from committing crimes in the future.
3
Q
Reformation
A
Aims to change an offender’s behaviour and help them become a better person through education, therapy, or spiritual guidance.
4
Q
Protection
A
Keeping the public safe by removing dangerous individuals from society (e.g. prison).
5
Q
Reparation
A
Making amends for a wrong, often by compensating the victim or doing community service.
6
Q
Vindication
A
Reinforcing the law by showing it must be respected and upheld through appropriate punishment.