Formulas Flashcards
(14 cards)
How do u find the empirical formula?
- Work out number of moles (g/% over Ar)
- divide each by smallest
- The numbers rounded up = the empirical formula
How do u calculate the molecular formula
- Calculate the Mr of the empirical formula
2. Divide the Mr of the compound by the Mr of the empirical formula
How many particles in a mole?
6.03x10 -23
How do u find the moles
Mass/ Ar
How do calculate moles from volume (DM3)
Moles = volume (dm3)
————–
24
How do u work out the moles from a volume (CM3)
Moles = volume (cm3)
—————
2400
What reasons are there for why the percentage yield isn’t 100?
- reaction isn’t reversible
- impure products
Why would a bar chart be used?
If the independent variable is categoric
Why would a line graph be used
If the independent variable is continuous
How many coulombs in a faraday?
96,500 coulombs
How many faradays are there in a mole
1
How many coulombs in one mole
96,500 coulombs
How do you work out the coulombs
Q=I/T
How would you find the mass of a substance when given only the current and time?
- Q=I/T
- faradays=Q/96500
- mass=faradays x Ar