Formulas Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

How do u find the empirical formula?

A
  1. Work out number of moles (g/% over Ar)
  2. divide each by smallest
  3. The numbers rounded up = the empirical formula
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2
Q

How do u calculate the molecular formula

A
  1. Calculate the Mr of the empirical formula

2. Divide the Mr of the compound by the Mr of the empirical formula

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3
Q

How many particles in a mole?

A

6.03x10 -23

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4
Q

How do u find the moles

A

Mass/ Ar

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5
Q

How do calculate moles from volume (DM3)

A

Moles = volume (dm3)
————–
24

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6
Q

How do u work out the moles from a volume (CM3)

A

Moles = volume (cm3)
—————
2400

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7
Q

What reasons are there for why the percentage yield isn’t 100?

A
  • reaction isn’t reversible

- impure products

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8
Q

Why would a bar chart be used?

A

If the independent variable is categoric

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9
Q

Why would a line graph be used

A

If the independent variable is continuous

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10
Q

How many coulombs in a faraday?

A

96,500 coulombs

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11
Q

How many faradays are there in a mole

A

1

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12
Q

How many coulombs in one mole

A

96,500 coulombs

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13
Q

How do you work out the coulombs

A

Q=I/T

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14
Q

How would you find the mass of a substance when given only the current and time?

A
  • Q=I/T
  • faradays=Q/96500
  • mass=faradays x Ar
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