Rates Of Reaction aye Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Rate of reaction = ??

A
      Time
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2
Q

What is the activation energy?

A

The minimum amount of energy that particles must have when they collide before they react

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3
Q

The likelihood of a reaction relies on…

A
  1. The number of collisions

2. The amount of energy the particles have when colliding

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4
Q

Rate of reaction is affected by… (5 points)

A
  1. Temp of the reaction mixture
  2. concentration of solution
  3. pressure of a gas
  4. Surface area of a solid
  5. Addition of a catalyst
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5
Q

Describe

A

What’s happening

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6
Q

What is explain in a graph q?

A

Why it is happening

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7
Q

What does the concentration tell us?

A

How many particles of a solute that have dissolved in a solvent

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8
Q

What is the collision theory?

A

At a higher concentration there are more reacting particles in a given volume , this means there are more frequent collisions and hence a faster rate of reaction

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9
Q

How does surface area affect the rate of reaction?

A

There are more particles of the solid exposed to the other reaction
And therefore there will be mods successful collisions per second

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10
Q

What does a catalyst do??

A

Provides an alternate pathway that has a lower activation energy
This means there will be a higher freq of collisions

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11
Q

How does a catalyst help reduce costs

A

More product made quicker
Reusable catalyst
Less heat needed

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