Furniture Design and Construction Flashcards

(81 cards)

1
Q

Arts & Crafts Movement Year

A

1880-1990

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2
Q

Arts & Crafts place:

A

England

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3
Q

Early 20th Century- Modern Period Artists

A
  • Frank Lyod Wright
  • Le Corbuiser/ Charles Edouard Jeanneret
  • Charles Rennie Mackintosh
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4
Q

He designed Inside out and popularized Open Plan

A

Frank Lyod Wright

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5
Q

Art Nouveau Year

A

1892-1905

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6
Q

Art Nouveau from England passed to:

A

Belgium (Art Nouveau), Holland (de Stijl), Germany (the Bauhaus) and finally to the U.S.

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7
Q

De Stijl originated in:

A

Holland

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8
Q

De Stijl Year

A

1917-1929

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9
Q

Art Deco Year aka Art Moderne

A

1918-1935

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10
Q

Art Deco classic Style developed in:

A

France

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11
Q

Bauhaus Year

A

1919-1933

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12
Q

Mid Century Designers

A

Arne Jacobsen
Eero Saarinen
Charles & Ray Eames
Hans Wegner
Florence Knoll

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13
Q

1910-1961 Finnish American architect and industrial designer noted for his neofuturistic style

A

Eero Saarinen

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14
Q

1960’s Pop-Culture & Anti-Design open to:

A

Examination & Reform

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15
Q

Pop-art stands for:

A

Popular

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16
Q

Anti-Design & High-Tech year of general energy crisis

A

1973

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17
Q

Anti-Design& Hitech Worldwide recession

A

1975

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18
Q

Post-Modernism & Electicism Mid 1980

A

America and most Western European

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19
Q

Post-Modernism & Electicism Year

A

1980-1990s

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20
Q

Arts&Crafts Movement response to:

A

“state of complete degradation

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21
Q

American architectural genius; designed inside out

A

Frank Lloyd Wright

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22
Q

this movement of design leadership was probably owing to decline of the class structure in England at first

A

Art Nouveau

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23
Q

This movement lasted longer than other movements and helped destroy the limitations imposed by tradition

A

De Stijl

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24
Q

`Should be deliberte or intentional and should involve careful, organized, and systematic logical thinking and planning

A

Design

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25
Person who devises or executes designs
Designer
26
Primary purpose of design
Fulfillment of human satisfaction
27
Make something out of nothing
Creativity
28
Techniques for idea stimulation are generally classifies into two:
Intuitive Technique Logical/ Sytematic Technique
29
Free association and gives no restriction to imagination
Intuitive Technique
30
Directly approaching subconscious creative part of human mind
Brainstorming
31
experience with brainstorming session, aimed at increasing output from brainstorming
Brainwriting
32
having 26 or more ideas that pertain to problem
Alphabetical Listing
33
Combines different, seemingly unrelated elements
Synectics
34
Solving problem in a riddle-like/ puzzle like
Delphi Method
35
Not thinking on how to improve rather than think about how you could make it worse, increase awareness
Inversion
36
Associate with something familiar
Description by Association
37
Splitting up problems ino sub problems and solving one by one
Logical / Systematic Technique
38
Redefines problem first and split up into elements
Morphology
39
Examines and analyzes objects of nature for possible adaptation
Bionics
40
Think about the function it will perform
Functional Visualization
41
Split up problem is split up into more minute sub-problem until whole problem has interrelated problems
Problem Area Analysis and Functional Analysis
42
Basic Criteria for Good Design
Physical and Physiological Feature Historical and Cultural Factor Aesthetic Consideration Structural Form Development
43
Providing utilitarian requirements and bodily comfort
Physical and Physiological Feature
44
Designing for the present would need familiarization of the past culture and present trend
Historical and cultural Factor
45
Design as visually pleasing
Aesthetic Consideration
46
Make use of basic outline of the furniture as a grid
Structural Form Development
47
Makes use of previous design as basis for improvements
Morphological Form Development
48
Variations on geometric forms-sie, shape, and all can spark new ideas
Geometric Form Development
49
Nature often provides inspiration for exciting ideas
Form development based on Nature
50
Design ideas can be based on various sources other than nature
Form developmrent based on Various Scenes
51
Vernacular Term Pattern Schedule
Plantilya
52
Vernacular Term Wood Grain
Haspe
53
Vernacular Term Ceiling
Kisame
54
Cone Bearing Tree
Softwood
55
Philippine Mahogany
Tanguile
56
Artificial Wood defects hollows across width
Cupping
57
Steel with Chromium and Nickel
Stainless Steel
58
Alloy of Copper and Tin
Bronze
59
Non-Ferrous, Reddish brown, Malleable
Copper
60
Copper and Zinc
Brass
61
2 Diff Kind of Plastic
Thermoset- remains in heat Thermoplastic- turns into diff form
62
Light grayish brown to reddish brown striking grain
Oak
63
Creamy white to light reddish brown straight grain
Maple
64
Light gray brown to dark purple brown
Walnut
65
Cream color to light reddish brown visible resin canals and growth rings
Pine
66
Cream white to light reddish brown extremely small pores
Birch
67
Light to dark reddish brown, straight grain and small individual pores
Cherry
68
Grayish through creamy white through to a reddish dark brown
Ash
69
Yellowish brown through reddish brown to dark red
Mahogany
70
Very light brown hardwood
Beech
71
Light yellow to brownish yellow with green tinge
Poplar
72
Tawny yellow to dark brown with frequent lighter an darker streaks
Teak (Indonesia)
73
Creamy white to reddish brown occasional dark brown
Pecan
74
Light brown to dark brown often containing shades of red
Elm
75
Various shades of dark brown to dark purple
Rosewood
76
Creamy white to yellowish with obvious differences between spring and summer growth
Fir
77
Dee reddish brown with obvious alternating spring and summer growth rings
Redwood
78
Light red with light colored streaks running throughout
Cedar
79
Pale reddish brown
Sycamore
80
Pale to dark brown with occasional red streaks running throughout
Butternut
81
Creamy white to creamy brown with frequent reddish markings
Basswood