GALS Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What are you looking for in GI from front

A
Shoulder symmetry 
Shoulder muscle bulk 
Elbow extension 
Quadriceps bulk 
Pelvic alignment 
Knee swelling + deformity 
Foot deformity 
Look over individual joints for swelling, redness, erythema
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2
Q

What are you looking for in GI from side

A
Look at cervical + lumbar lordosis 
Thoracic + sacral kyphosis 
Knee flexion 
Foot arches 
Toe deformity 
Gluteal + quad muscle bulk
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3
Q

What are you looking for in GI from back

A
Shoulder symmetry 
Spinal alignment 
Iliac crest alignment 
Gluteal muscle bulk 
Popliteal swelling 
Hindfoot abnormalities
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4
Q

What kinds of gait can you have

A
Normal 
Propulsive
Scissors
Spastic
Steppage
Waddling
Ataxic
Magnetic
Parkinsonian 
Trendelenburg
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5
Q

Describe propulsive gait

A

stooped, stiff posture with head and neck bent forward

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6
Q

Describe scissors gait

A

legs flexed slightly at hips and knees, knees and thighs hitting or crossing in scissor like mov’t

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7
Q

Describe spastic gait

A

stiff, foot-dragging

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8
Q

Describe steppage gait

A

foot drop –> high stepping gait

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9
Q

Describe waddling gait

A

duck like

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10
Q

Describe ataxic gait

A

broad based, wide feet apart with irregular, jerky and slapping mov’t when trying to walk

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11
Q

Describe magnetic gait

A

shuffling with feet

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12
Q

Describe Parkinsonian gait

A

shuffles + tremor

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13
Q

Describe Trendelenburg gait

A

pelvic tilt due to weak gluteal abductors

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