Gastroenterology and Hepatology Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

Ddx acute abdomen

A
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2
Q

Appecdicitis

Symptoms

A
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3
Q

Acute appendicitis

Signs

A
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4
Q

Acute appendicitis

Ix
Scoring

A
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5
Q

Acute appendicitis
Ddx

A
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6
Q

Acute appendicitis

Mx

A
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7
Q

Intussuception

Cause
Site
S/S
Ix
MxA

A
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8
Q

Meckel’s diverticulum

Cause
Pathogenesis

A
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9
Q

Meckel’s diverticulum

Clinical presentation

A
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10
Q

Meckel’s diverticulum

Ix

A
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11
Q

Meckel’s diverticulum

Mx

A
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12
Q

Intestinal malrotation

Cause
S/S
Ix
Mx

A
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13
Q

Chronic abdominal pain

Definition
d/dx

A
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14
Q

Chronic abdominal pain
Red flags

A
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15
Q

Chronic abdominal pain

Ix
Mx
Prognosis

A
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16
Q

Define posseting, regurgitation, vomiting

A
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17
Q

Ddx vomiting in infant, pre-schooler, children/ adolescent

A
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18
Q

Vomiting

Red flags

A
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19
Q

Paediatric GERD

Cause
Pathophysiology
Cx
Ix
Mx

A
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20
Q

Pyloric stenosis

Pathogenesis
S/S
Ix
Mx
Prognosis

A
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21
Q

Eosinophilic esophagitis

Cause
S/S
Ix
Mx

A
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22
Q

Diarrhea

Definition
Acute vs chronic
Types

A
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23
Q

Acute diarrhea

Ddx

24
Q

Acute GE

Food poisoning: pathogen, incubation, presentation

25
Non-inflammatory diarrhea, inflammatory diarrhea, invasive diarrhea Pathogens Pathogenesis Presentation
26
Acute GE Bacterial, viral, parasitic pathogens
27
Food-related pathogens
28
Acute diarhea S/S Hx P/E
29
Acute diarrhea Ix Indications for Ix
30
Acute infective GE Pathogens Time course Factors of prolonged course
31
Ddx acute infective GE
32
Acute infective GE Indications for admission Red flags of dehydration
33
Acute infective GE Fluid management
34
Fluid replenishment Options Rate
35
Acute infective GE Post rehydration Mx
36
Toddler's diarrhea S/S Dx Mx
37
Celiac disease Pathogenesis S/S Cx
38
Celiac disease Ix Mx
39
Lactose intolerance Pathogenesis S/S Dx D/dx Mx
40
Constipation Definition
41
Constipation Hx P/E
42
Constipation in paediatrics D/dx
43
Constipation Mx
44
Hirschsprung disease Association Pathogenesis Types S/S
45
Hirschsprung disease Ix Dx Tx Cx
46
D/dx prolonged jaundice
47
Biliary atresia Clinical presentation Ix Tx
48
Choledochal cyst Presentation Dx Tx Cx
49
Alagille syndrome Inheritance S/S Dx Tx Prognosis
50
Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis Inheritance S/S Dx Tx
51
Wilson's disease Pathogenesis
52
Wilson's disease Clinical presentation
53
Wilson disease Ix Dx
54
Wilson's disease Chelators MoA S/E
55
Wilson's disease Liver failure Mx
56
a1-antitrypsin deficiency Pathogenesis Clinical features Dx Mx
57
Galactosemia Pathogenesis S/S Dx Mx