GEN. ED. SOCS STUD - SET 1 Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

World’s worst nuclear disaster wherein 3 people were killed in the initial explosion:

A

Chernobyl Explosion

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2
Q

Chernobyl is located in __________:

A

Ukraine

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3
Q

Isabelo delos Reyes founded the first labor union in the country called __________:

A

Union Obrera Democratica

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4
Q

Who founded the Union Obrera Democratica

A

Isabelo delos Reyes

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5
Q

Primary function of art according to the utilitarian theory:

A

Practical Use

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6
Q

Prime Meridian passes through __________:

A

London

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7
Q

Philosophical study of the universe and everything in it:

A

Cosmology

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8
Q

Unpleasant sensation or frustration when a traditional-bound Filipino goes to the U.S. and observes the open display of love and emotions:

A

Culture shock

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9
Q

In arts, visual agreement among elements refers to:

A

Harmony

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10
Q

First term given by Marcelo H. Del Pilar to the hidden control and domination by Spanish religious priests over the colonial government:

A

Frailocracia

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11
Q

“Reason must be used in understanding the existence of God.” Who advocated this philosophy?

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

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12
Q

A social science perspective; community with a tighter and more comprehensive social entity brought about by variety of will:

A

Gemeinchaft

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13
Q

A social science perspective; a group where individual participates as members driven solely by self-interest:

A

Gesellschaft

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14
Q

Recognized as the foundation of the nation:

A

Family

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15
Q

It portrays dead gladiators being dragged:

A

Spoliarium

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16
Q

Basic principle of taxation where the sources of funds/ revenues should be efficient to meet the needs of public expenditure:

A

Fiscal adequacy

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17
Q

Basic principle of taxation where taxes to be paid must be based on the ability to pay:

A

Theoretical Justice

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18
Q

Basic principle of taxation where tax laws must be concise or brief, must be enforceable, attainable, and must not be burdensome upon the tax payers:

A

Administrative Feasibility

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19
Q

What famous literary work did Rizal voice out to the convection that women should think for themselves, should be educated, and should be more active in public office?

A

Letter to the Young Women of Malolos

20
Q

The longest revolt in Philippine history:

A

Dagohoy Revolt

21
Q

Known as the ‘’Isla de Pintados’’ by the Spaniards:

22
Q

Refers to the rise in the general level of prices of goods and services in an economy over a period of time:

23
Q

The author of ‘‘Flora de Filipinas’’ circa 1837:

A

Fr. Manuel Blanco

24
Q

The botanical illustrations of plant specimens that grow into the Philippines herbarium written by Fr. Manuel Blanco:

A

Flora de Filipina

25
The process by which a person learns the requirements of the culture by which he or she is surrounded, and acquires values and behaviors that are appropriate or necessary in that culture:
Enculturation
26
The perspective/thinking that your own culture is better that another culture:
Ethnocentrism
27
It is a principle that no one is above the law and the laws must be obeyed by all the constituents:
Rule of Law
28
The Philippine currency and its stability is protected and supervised by:
Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
29
Refers to actions central banks take to pursue objectives such as price stability and maximum employment:
Monetary Policy
30
Refers to the government's revenue collection and spending decision (congress and the administration):
Fiscal Policy
31
He coined the term "survival of the fittest."
Herbert Spencer
32
According to Confucius, what is the best way to rule a people to attain harmony?
By moral example / by leading by example
33
The office that shall have jurisdiction to investigate on its own any act or omission of any public official when such act or omission appear to be illegal, unjust, improper or inefficient:
Ombudsman
34
Founder and first editor of La Solidaridad in Barcelona, Spain:
Graciano Lopez Jaena
35
Considered the greatest orator of the Filipino colony in Spain:
Graciano Lopez Jaena
36
Refers to the involvement of all the citizens in the control of government:
Democracy
37
A form of power structure in which power rests with a small number of people:
Oligarchy
38
To whom did Jose Rizal pattern the character of Maria Clara?
Leonor Rivera
39
Known as the Expanded Senior Citizen Act 2010:
R.A. 9994
40
Correct order of governments applied during the American Regime:
Military, Civil, Commonwealth
41
What event in history followed when the Katipunan movement was discovered?
Cry of Pugad Lawin
42
In 1565, Legaspi concluded a blood compact with the Chief of Bohol named:
Sikatuna
43
The culture of the Ilocanos can easily be felt through their ant dance known as:
Kinnotan
44
The practice of having Spanish surnames was started during Spanish regime through the order of:
Governor Gen. Claveria
45
An enrolled bill may become a law after how many days?
30 days
46
He promoted the national policy on 'Austerity' during his term as Philippine President:
Carlos P. Garcia
47
This is the heart of Mayan Civilization; most populous country in Central America and half of the populations are Mayan Indians:
Guatemala