General Flashcards

1
Q

This musician was born Gordon Sumner in Northumberland, England in 1951 and has experienced success as both a solo artist and part of a band.

A

Sting

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2
Q

This former record producer and co-founder of Interscope Records has been better known in recent years for co-founding Beats Electronics with Dr. Dre.

A

Jimmy Iovine

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3
Q

The Traveling Wilburys featured these five musicians.

A

Jeff Lynne (ELO) Tom Petty Bob Dylan George Harrison Roy Orbison

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4
Q

She is the most-charting female vocalist of all time, behind Aretha Franklin. She is known for songwriting partnerships with Burt Bacharach and Hal David.

A

Dionne Warwick

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5
Q

The fourth verse of this song begins, “He has sounded forth the trumpet that shall never call retreat.”

A

The Battle Hymn of the Republic

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6
Q

A year before her death in a plane crash, Patsy Cline had a huge hit with the song “Crazy.” What other singer, still with us, wrote it?

A

Willie Nelson

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7
Q

Who’s the only star from the early 1960s heyday of Motown who was still making records on the label into the 21st century?

A

Stevie Wonder

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8
Q

“Borderline” and “Lucky Star” are early singles by which artist?

A

Madonna

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9
Q

The band that reached #1 in 1967 with “Incense and Peppermints”; the band led in the 1970s by Eric Carmen; the Irish rock band fronted by Dolores O’Riordan; the sleazy hard rock band that recorded “Lit Up” and “Too Drunk…”; Britain’s biggest-selling all-female pop trio: the names of all of these musical groups share, most prominently, what distinction?

A

Fruit

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10
Q

What is the term for the musical genre, synthesizing elements from blues, jazz, country and western, R&B, gospel, and other forms, that originated among the Cajuns and African American Creoles of southwest Louisiana in the early 20th century? The vest frottoir (or rub-board) is an instrument closely associated with the genre.

A

Zydeco

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11
Q

What musical artist and “Queen of Funk,” born Yvette Marie Stevens in Chicago in 1953, took at a young age her African name which means “woman of fire”?

A

Chaka Khan

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12
Q

This former Change frontman was an in-demand background vocalist who worked with Diana Ross, David Bowie, Chaka Khan and more before becoming a successful solo artist.

A

Luther Vandross

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13
Q

What pop ballad, a big hit in 1955 and again in 1990, got its puzzling title from its original use in a little-seen prison escape movie?

A

“Unchained Melody,” made famous by the Righteous Brothers, started life as the tender love theme from a movie called Unchained.

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14
Q

This foursome was “Runnin’ with the Devil” but runnin’ without brown M&Ms, excluded in the concert contracts.

A

Van Halen

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15
Q

The electronic musician and DJ born Richard Melville Hall was named in part after his famous author great-great-great-granduncle, and his nickname also references that ancestor. What is Hall’s nickname (and stage name)?

A

Moby

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16
Q

What musician earned the nickname “The Lizard King” thanks to the inclusion a poem they wrote containing those words, which was included in the sleeve of their band’s album, “Waiting For The Sun”?

A

Jim Morrison

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17
Q

A reference to the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr., “Early morning, April 4 / A shot rings out in the Memphis sky” is the start of the final verse of what song? In recent years, the singer has corrected the lyric in some live performances to “Early evening,” as King was shot just after 6 pm.

A

U2 - Pride (In The Name Of Love)

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18
Q

Les Baxter’s 1951 album Ritual of the Savage launched a musical genre that was eventually named after a 1957 Martin Denny LP. The genre combined influences that mainstream American audiences in the ’50s considered excitingly different and unusual: tiki culture; instruments such as the marimba or congas; riffs on South Pacific, East Asian, and African musical styles; and the occasional bird call. What’s the genre?

A

Exotica

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19
Q

BMI defines this type of old, familiar song as one that’s played 2.5 million times.

A

Standard

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20
Q

His works are the only ones in the National Recording Registry that are preserved on piano rolls.

A

Scott Joplin

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21
Q

A predecessor to what still-active rock band was formed by its pre-teen founders as “The Broken Combs” way back in 1964? Coincidentally, this is the same year that Roy Orbison’s “Oh, Pretty Woman” and The Kinks’ “You Really Got Me” were released as singles.

A

Van Halen

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22
Q

What hip-hop genre takes its name for a slang term for the drug-infested houses and neighborhoods of early 2000s Atlanta?

A

Trap

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23
Q

Inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 1991, she has the “hardest working legs in show business.”

A

Tina Turner

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24
Q

A swagman (a wanderer in search of work) jumpin in a billabong (as water hole) to avoid capture in this Aussie song.

A

Waltzing Matilda

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25
Q

This singer’s first studio album came out in 1955, but a 2011 duets release was his first album to hit no. 1.

A

Tony Bennett

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26
Q

Name the singer, actress, and “Goddess of Pop” who starred in the 1969 film Chastity and co-hosted a variety show on CBS beginning in 1971 before hosting a show of her own (after separating from her co-host) in 1975, all during a recording career that now spans six decades.

A

Cher

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27
Q

Howlin’ Wolf, Muddy Waters, Etta James, Willie Dixon, Buddy Guy, Bo Diddley, and Sonny Boy Williamson II were among the artists who recorded for what Chicago-based blues and R&B record label? The label was not named after a game (as might be assumed, especially considering the label’s logos), but rather is an Anglicized version of the founding brothers’ Polish last name.

A

Chess Records

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28
Q

25 years after these three men played a huge festival, they went back to play again and ended the set with a tune about the 1st show.

A

Crosby, Stills & Nash

29
Q

Since rising to mega-stardom with albums like Watermark and Shepherd Moons, who has sold 75 million records worldwide without ever once going out on tour?

A

Enya

30
Q

This Tulsa-born R&B legend got his start with his brothers as the leader of The Gap Band.

A

Charlie Wilson

31
Q

Pictures at Eleven, The Principle of Moments, Shaken ‘n’ Stirred, and Now and Zen (which features the single “Tall Cool One,” later featured in a Coca-Cola commercial) were the first four solo albums from what Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductee?

A

Robert Plant

32
Q

Name the Three Tenors.

A

Luciano Pavarotti, Placido Domingo, José Carreras

33
Q

Many writers and musicologists suggest that the earliest example of a rock opera is a 1968 album called S.F. Sorrow by a British psychedelic rock band led by Phil May and Dick Taylor. The distinction of “First Concept Album” is commonly given to a 1940 collection called Dust Bowl Ballads, which featured original songs written by a very influential and significant figure in the early American folk music movement. Name either the band or the folk singer known for these pioneering albums.

A

The Pretty Things, Woody Guthrie

34
Q

From 1975 to 1993, the Rolling Stones had this classic lineup. The same members comprise the band to this day, with the exception of their longtime bassist.

A

Mick Jagger Keith Richards Ronnie Wood Charlie Watts Bill Wyman

35
Q

What is Kanye’s only No. 1 hit that doesn’t feature another artist?

A

Stronger

36
Q

What was the first Jay-Z album to feature production from Kanye?

A

The Dynasty: Roc La Familia

37
Q

What multimillion-selling country act takes its name from a geographic feature partially formed by the St. Mary’s and Chattahoochee Rivers?

A

Florida-Georgia Line

38
Q

Of the Beatles songs on which Ringo Starr sang lead, this one charted the highest, reaching no. 2.

A

Yellow Submarine

39
Q

This American folk standard was first recorded by Lead Belly in 1933. It has since been covered by many artists, including The Weavers, Frank Sinatra, Jerry Lee Lewis and Bryan Ferry. It includes the refrain “I’ll see you in my dreams.”

A

Goodnight Irene

40
Q

From the group’s founding in 1955 as The Chimes, through its debut Motown release in 1963, and until his departure in 1972, the legendary R&B band The Miracles was led by what vocalist?

A

Smokey Robinson

41
Q

In 1961, she was the first woman to receive the Grammy for Album of the Year. It was for a recording of a live performance at Carnegie Hall.

A

Judy Garland (Judy at Carnegie Hall)

42
Q

This composer won the first ever Album of the Year Grammy for The Music From Peter Gunn, the soundtrack from a 1959 TV show.

A

Henry Mancini

43
Q

Name the two comedy albums that have won the Grammy for Album of the Year.

A
  1. Bob Newhart - The Button-Down Mind of Bob Newhart 2. Vaughn Meader - The First Family
44
Q

Name the three soundtracks that have won the Grammy for Album of the Year.

A
  1. Saturday Night Fever 2. The Bodyguard 3. O Brother, Where Art Thou?
45
Q

The recording industry abbreviation “b/w,” which often appeared on (or referred to) specific 45 rpm singles, stands for what phrase?

A

Backed with

46
Q

This four-time Grammy winning gospel singer has, as of September 2009, sold nearly 8 million albums worldwide.

A

Yolanda Adams

47
Q

What musician (first and last name required) has performed as a member of the band Cibo Matto and in collaborations with Greg Saunier of Deerhoof, Les Claypool of Primus, and (certainly most famously) with his mother?

A

Sean Lennon

48
Q

Married couple Ira Kaplan and Georgia Hubley are the founding members of this band, which has released 15 albums between 1986 and 2018.

A

Yo La Tengo

49
Q

Located in Austin, Texas, this indie record shop may lack the ambiance of a London train station or a Belgian village, but it is a hub for local music, in-store performances, and SXSW attendees. What is the store’s name?

A

Waterloo Records

50
Q

Legalize It, Equal Rights, and Bush Doctor were the first three albums in the solo career of what reggae legend and original Wailer (with Bunny Wailer and Bob Marley), who was tragically murdered during a home burglary in 1987?

A

Peter Tosh

51
Q

“Bumble Bee”, “Guitar”, “Magic”, “Memphis”, and “Sunnyland” are all first words of nicknames for various blues artists. What word finishes each nickname? The same word is the nickname of country artists with the last names of Whitman, Dusty, and Wilson.

A

Slim

52
Q

This country crossover star’s Top 40 hits included “Rhinestone Cowboy” and “Wichita Lineman”.

A

Glen Campbell

53
Q

A triple album by a British group was named the #1 album of 1981 in the Village Voice Pazz & Jop poll. Later, that album helped inspire the name of a #1 album by Vampire Weekend. Each album’s title references a different faction in a Latin American civil war; with the latter being the faction supported by the United States under President Reagan. Name both factions (or albums).

A

Sandinista, Contra

54
Q

What musician not only declared Africa to be center of the world in his music, but also declared an independent republic in his recording studio? He also married 27 women, formed his own political party Movement of the People, was declared a prisoner of conscience by Amnesty International, was brother to the Nigerian Minister of Health, was deported from Ghana and left the US under threat of deportation.

A

Fela Kuti

55
Q

On the shore, dimly seen through the mists of the deep, / And where is that band who so vauntingly swore / Oh! thus be it ever, when freemen shall stand. These are the first lines of the second, third, and fourth (and final) verses, respectively, of the song that has what name?

A

The Star-Spangled Banner

56
Q

A pioneering art-rock band whose earliest lineup included a Bryan and a Brian, the biggest pop duo to emerge from Sweden in the late 1980s, and the 1978 major-label debut single by a multimillion-record-selling rock trio all have names that begin with what three letters?

A

Rox - Roxy Music - Roxette - Roxanne (The Police)

57
Q

What “velvet-voiced” R&B singer, who started the first Patti LaBelle fan club in the early 60s and began his career as a backing vocalist for Bette Midler, David Bowie, Barbra Streisand, and others, achieved multiplatinum solo success with the albums Never Too Much, Give Me the Reason, Power of Love, and Dance with My Father?

A

Luther Vandross

58
Q

What American rock band released the album In Time in 2003, a compilation that includes tracks spanning the group’s move to Warner Bros. in 1988 (and the Green LP) through 2001 (Reveal)—the period of the band’s greatest commercial success?

A

R.E.M.

59
Q

What Pink Floyd album is named for the traditional object that signals to members of the British Parliament that they need to adjourn to their respective lobbies for a vote?

A

Parliament counts members’ votes through a process called a division, as members physically divide into voting blocs. That’s where Pink Floyd’s The Division Bell got its name.

60
Q

[Redacted]
Way down in Egyptland
Tell old Pharaoh
To let my people go.

What three words complete the redacted first line in this African American spiritual?

A

Go Down, Moses

61
Q

Carmen Miranda had a successful entertainment career in her native country before coming to the US in 1939, where her singing, dancing, and iconic fruit hats presented American audiences with cheerful, if stereotyped, images of a homogenized “Latin” culture. Latin culture and music is anything but homogenous; what genre of Latin music was Miranda’s forte?

A

Samba

62
Q

It became Etta James’ signature song, and Beyonce sang it at an inaugural ball for President Obama.

A

At Last

63
Q

Until Mariah’s 19th chart topper earlier this year (when “All I Want For Christmas Is You” finally hit #1), what singer was tied with Mariah Carey for most Billboard Hot 100 No. 1 hits by a female at 18, though she achieved 12 of those hits as a member of a group and only 6 as a solo act?

A

Diana Ross

64
Q

Identify the song, written by Hoagy Carmichael and Stuart Gorrell in 1930 and famously recorded by Ray Charles in 1960, that was used as the theme to the late 80s/early 90s Atlanta-based TV sitcom Designing Women.

A

Georgia On My Mind

65
Q

Winning the awards between 1945 and 1962, what composer was the first person to win an Emmy, a Grammy, an Oscar, and a Tony Award, now known collectively as an EGOT?

A

Richard Rodgers

66
Q

The melody of the American patriotic song “My Country, ‘tis of Thee” is much better known in the United Kingdom by what other name?

A

God Save The Queen (King)

67
Q

What legendary rap MC formed his stage name by shortening his first name, an Arabic word for “helper” more familiar as the surname of a 20th-century head of state?

A

Nas was born Nasir bin Olu Dara Jones, and uses the same Arabic name as former Egyptian president Gamal Abdel Nassar.

68
Q

More than twenty albums and compilations released by musical legend Bill Monroe contain what word, a musical genre that Monroe has been widely regarded as “the father of”?

A

Bluegrass

69
Q

The Neapolitan folk song often translated into English as “A Merry Life” was written in 1880 to commemorate what mode of transportation on Mount Vesuvius?

A

You may remember this song for its chorus of “Funiculi, funicula,” and that’s because it’s about the first funicular railway up Vesuvius. Italians: they’re putting the “fun” back in “funicular”!