General Knowledge Flashcards

1
Q

When adding or subtracting integers that have the same sign, you ______ the numbers together and ______ the sign.

A

add
keep

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2
Q

When adding or subtracting integers that have different signs, you ______ the smaller number for the larger number and keep the sign of the ________ number.

A

subtract
larger

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3
Q

When multiplying or dividing numbers that have the same sign, the answer is always ______.

A

positive

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4
Q

When multiplying or dividing numbers that have different signs, the answer is always ______.

A

negative

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5
Q

The first general rule to solving an equation or inequality is to use the _______ property so that all expressions no longer have parentheses.

A

distributive

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6
Q

The second general rule to solving an equation or inequality is to ________ ________ terms on each side of the equation or inequality.

A

combine like

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7
Q

The third general rule to solving an equation or inequality is to ______ or _______ an expression so that only one side has a term with a variable.

A

add
subtract

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8
Q

The fourth general rule to solving an equation or inequality is to add or subtract an expression so that there is a term with a variable on one side and only a _______ on the other side.

A

constant

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9
Q

The fifth general rule to solving an equation or inequality is to _______ or _______ by a number so that you have an equation or inequality with a constant on one side and a variable on the other.
Example: x=5

A

multiply
divide

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10
Q

When you multiply or divide both sides of an inequality by a negative number, you must __________ the direction of the
inequality.

A

flip (reverse)

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11
Q

Which inequality symbol represents this situation on a number line?

A

>

greater than

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12
Q

Which inequality symbol represents this situation on a number line?

A

<

less than

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13
Q

Which inequality symbol represents this situation on a number line?

A

greater than or equal to

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14
Q

Which inequality symbol represents this situation on a number line?

A
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15
Q

A ________ is a number that is multiplied by a variable.

A

coefficient

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16
Q

We use the word _______ to mean “to the third power.”

A

cubed

This is because a cube with side length s has a volume of ss • s, or s3.

17
Q

In expressions like 53 and 82, the 3 and the 2 are called ________. They tell you how many factors to multiply.

A

exponents

They tell you how many factors to multiply. For example, 53 = 5 • 5 • 5 , and 82 = 8 • 8.

18
Q

The word ______ means “for each 100.” The symbol for it is _____.

A

percent

%

19
Q

We use the word _______ to mean “to the second power.”

A

squared

This is because a square with side length s has an area of s • s , or s2 .

20
Q

A _______ is a letter that represents a number. You can choose different numbers for its value.

A

variable

21
Q

A is _______ a point where two or more edges meet. When we have more than one, we call them _______.

A

vertex

vertices