GENERAL REVIEWER Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

HYPOTHERMIA: MILD?

A

34-36 DEGREES

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2
Q

HYPOTHERMIA: SEVERE

A

LESS THAN 30

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2
Q

HYPOTHERMIA: MODERATE

A

30-34 DEGREES

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3
Q

What are the 6 temperature measurement sites?

A
  1. ORAL
  2. TYMPANIC MEMBRANE
  3. RECTAL
  4. SKIN
  5. TEMPORAL ARTERY
  6. AXILLARY
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4
Q

Normal temperature of an older adult, orally?

A

36-36.8

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5
Q

Normal temperature of an older adult, rectally?

A

36.6-37.2

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6
Q

Abnormal temperature of an older adult, orally?

A

37.2-37.8

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7
Q

Abnormal temperature of an older adult, rectally?

A

over 37.5

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8
Q

Normal resting respiratory rate of an adult?

A

10-20 breaths per minute

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9
Q

Normal resting respiratory rate of an children younger than 1 year?

A

30-60 bpm

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10
Q

Normal resting respiratory rate of an children 10 year old?

A

18-30 bpm

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11
Q

Normal resting respiratory rate of a newborn to 1 month?

A

30-65 bpm

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12
Q

Normal resting respiratory rate of 1 month - 1 year?

A

26-60 bpm

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13
Q

1-10 years old normal respiratory rate?

A

14-50 bpm

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14
Q

11-18 years old normal respiratory rate?

A

12-22 bpm

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15
Q

Normal respiratory rate of an adult and older adult?

16
Q

8 factors affecting respiratory rate?

A
  1. EXERCISE
  2. ACUTE PAIN
  3. ANXIETY
  4. SMOKING
  5. BODY POSITION
  6. MEDICATION
  7. NEUROLOGICAL INJURY
  8. HEMOGLOBIN FUNCTIONS
17
Q

Rate of breathing is regular but abnormally rapid (greater than 20 breaths/min)

18
Q

Rate of breathing is regular but abnormally slow (less than 12
breaths/min)?

19
Q

Respirations are labored, increased in depth, and increased in rate (greater than 20 breaths/min) (occurs normally during exercise)?

20
Q

Respirations cease for several seconds. Persistent cessation results in respiratory arrest?

21
Q

Rate and depth of respirations increase. Hypocarbia sometimes occurs.

A

HYPERVENTILATION

21
Q

It results from a cardiopulmonary problem?

A

CENTRAL CYANOSIS

22
Q

May cause white skin to appear blue tinged especially in the perioral, nail bed and conjunctival areas?

23
It is the loss of color. seen in arterial insufficiency, decreased blood supply, and anemia?
PALLOR
24
May be a local problem resulting from vasoconstriction?
PERIPHERAL CYANOSIS
25
Kind of lesion that arise from normal skin due to irritation or disease?
PRIMARY LESION
26
Kind of lesion that is reddish-bluish lesions, are seen with bleeding, venous pressure, aging liver disease or pregnancy?
VASCULAR LESIONS
26
Kind of lesion that arise from changes in the primary lesion?
SECONDARY LESION
27
Kind of lesion that can be either primary or secondary lesions and are classified as squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, or malignant melanoma?
CANCEROUS LESIONS
28
It is how easily the skin is pinched?
MOBILITY
29
It refers to the skin's elasticity?
TURGOR
30
30
It is a hearing loss that signifies pathology of inner ear, cranial nerve 8 or auditory areas of cerebral cortex?
SENSORINEURAL (or perceptive) HEARING LOSS
30
It is a hearing loss that involves a mechanical dysfunction of external or middle ear?
CONDUCTIVE HEARING LOSS
30