Genetics Flashcards
(10 cards)
1
Q
Gene
A
A specific location on a chromosome that determines a physical trait
2
Q
Allele
A
Specific forms and versions of genes
3
Q
Heterozygous
A
1 dominant and 1 recessive allele
4
Q
Homozygous
A
2 dominant or 2 recessive alleles
5
Q
Phenotype
A
The physical expression of alleles
6
Q
Codominance
A
Both alleles fully expressed in the phenotype
7
Q
Incomplete dominance
A
Neither allele is fully expressed in the phenotype
8
Q
X-linked chromosomes
A
Genes located on the X-chromosome
9
Q
Polygenic traits
A
Phenotype affected by multiple genes
10
Q
Multiple alles
A
A gene having more than 2 possible alleles