Genetics Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Gene

A

A specific location on a chromosome that determines a physical trait

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2
Q

Allele

A

Specific forms and versions of genes

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3
Q

Heterozygous

A

1 dominant and 1 recessive allele

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4
Q

Homozygous

A

2 dominant or 2 recessive alleles

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5
Q

Phenotype

A

The physical expression of alleles

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6
Q

Codominance

A

Both alleles fully expressed in the phenotype

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7
Q

Incomplete dominance

A

Neither allele is fully expressed in the phenotype

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8
Q

X-linked chromosomes

A

Genes located on the X-chromosome

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9
Q

Polygenic traits

A

Phenotype affected by multiple genes

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10
Q

Multiple alles

A

A gene having more than 2 possible alleles

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