Getting Acquainted Flashcards

1
Q

acquainted

A
  • familiar, close, intimate; knowledgeable, informed, aware
    if you are acquainted with someone, you know them slightly but they are not a close friend.
    knowing or being familiar with a person
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2
Q

get acquainted

A

meet, be introduced to; become knowledgeable; get to know

polite/impolite
formal/informal
appropiate/inappropiate
small talk: topics:
the weather/ job/ religion/ family/ home ,…

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2
Q

get reacquainted

A

make ( someone ) acquainted or familiar with someone or something again.

Sarah, have you met Afshin?
No, I haven’t.
Afshin, I’d like you to meet Sarah.
Hi, Sarah. you look familia. Have we met before?
H don’t think so.
I know! Last month. you were at my sister Nicole’s party.
Oh, that’s right.! How have you been?

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2
Q

custom

A

habit; tradition; convention
عادت، خوی، رسم، عرف، مرسوم، سنت

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2
Q

gesture

A

a gesture is a movement that you make with your hands or your head to express emotion or to give information.
اندام، تکان دادن دست و سر و غیره (به منظور بیان چیزی)

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2
Q

bow

A

the act of bending your head or the upper part of your body forward in order to say
سجود، قوس، کمان، تعظیم، سر فرود اوردن، خمیده شدن، سجود کردن، خم شدن، تعظیم کردن، سرتکان دادن، خم کردن، خمیدن

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3
Q

Greeting

A

سلام و تعارف، خوش آمدگویی
bow
kiss once/ twice
shake hands
hug

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4
Q

look familiar

A

you are not sure if you know someone, but think you might.

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5
Q

you can call me eli

A
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6
Q

I’m not from around here

A
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7
Q

What have you been up to

A

ask about someone’s recent activities.
How’s it goin’?
How’s it going?
What’s up?
How have you been?

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8
Q

keep in touch

A

suggest that someone call or email you in the future.

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9
Q

show you around

A

want to offer to introduce someone to a new place.

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10
Q

The present perfect

A

Subject + have (‘ve)/ has (‘s) + past participle
Subject +haven’t/ hasn’t
Have/ has + subject
Wh questions + have/ has + subject

*ever or before in yes/ no questions about life experiences:
Have/ has + subject + ever + verb (pp)
Have/ has + subject + verb (pp) + before

  • yet or already in yes/ no questions about recent experiences:
    Have/ has + subject + already + verb (pp)
    Have/ has + subject + verb (pp) + yet

*In affirmative (positive) and negative statement:
ever: سوالی، منفی، وسط جمله
never: مثبت، وسط جمله
already: سوالی، مثبت، وسط جمله
yet: سوالی، منفی، آخر جمله
before: سوالی، منفی، مثبت، آخر جمله

have never = Haven’t ever

for and since: period of time that began in the past:
for: length of time (for many years, for ten minutes)
since: with specific time or date in the past (8 o’clock, 2013)

always: سوالی، مثبت، وسط جمله
lately: سوالی، منفی، مثبت، آخر جمله
recently: سوالی، منفی، مثبت، آخر جمله
just: سوالی، مثبت، وسط جمله
still: سوالی، منفی، وسط جمله
so far: سوالی، منفی، مثبت، آخر جمله
ordinals and superlatives: the third time, the best

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11
Q

Greet a visitor to your country

A

Welcome to Beijing. Have you ever been here before?
No’ it’s my first time. But yesterday I went to the Forbidden Palace. It was fantastic.
That’s great. Have tou tried Beijing duck yet?
Beijing duck? no, I haven’t. What’s that?
It’s a famous Chinese dish. I think you’ll like it.

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12
Q

Tourist activities

A

Climb Mt. Everest
go sightseeing in Africa
go to the top of the Eiffel Tower
try new food
take a tour of Tower of London
take pictures of the Great Wall

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13
Q

thumb

A

شست
the short thick finger at the side of the hand, slightly apart from the other four

14
Q

index finger

A

first finger after the thumb
Point with your index finger.

15
Q

middle finger

A

انگشت میان، وسطی
third finger of the hand

16
Q

ring finger

A

fourth finger, finger between the pinky and middle fingers
انگشت دوم، انگشت انگشتر، انگشت چهارم دست چپ

17
Q

pinkie

A

انگشت کوچک
smallest finger on the hand, little finger

18
Q

palm

A

کف دست انسان
the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and the fingers
Palm=کف دست
Palm up=کف دست بالا
Palm down=کف دست پایین
Palm open=کف دست باز

19
Q

fist

A

مشت
closed hand
you refer to someone’s hand as their fist when they have bent their fingers to touch their palm.

20
Q

get off on the right foot

A

make a good start at something
Start communication well

21
ruin
destruction; remains of a collapsed structure destroy, damage
22
non-verbal
not verbal; without words non-verbal communication does not involve the use of words.
23
come across as
seem as; make a certain impression; way that other people see a person
24
rude
گستاخ، بی ادب
25
lead to
Result in - Bring about
26
misunderstanding
incorrect understanding, incorrect interpretation
27
their own
belonging to oneself or itself (mine, yours, his, etc.); self, by oneself
28
expect
hope, anticipate; assume
28
firm
strong opp: light
29
as an example
30
assume
suppose to be true (especially without proof)
31
indicate
show; point out
32
the same way
به همان ترتیب یک جور، یک مدل
33
extend
lengthen باز کردن یا دراز کردن
34
confusion
a situation where it is not clear what is happening.
35
this is why
به این علت است علتش این است که به همین خاطره که
36
right away
بی درنگ، بی معطلی، بلافاصله immediately, right now, at once
36
Describe an interesting experience
fascinating :attractive / fascinated :attracted thrilling :very exciting and enjoyable / thrilled: pleased and excited frightening: scary, terrifying/ frightened: scared, terrified disgusting: disgusting things cause a strong feeling of dislike or disapproval/ disgusted