ghettos and final solution- ww2:

Question 1

ghetto:

Answer 1

areas in towns or cities where jews seperated by force. Poland and other areas.

Question 2

conditions of the ghettos:

Answer 2

starved to death for some
hungry skinny poor unhealthy forced labour over crowded-diseases
begging on streets, diary of pepa bergman-14yrs
in photos-malnourished, skinny, no bones sad, ready tow rk for manual labour
7-9 shared one room-on average

Question 3

nazi death squad:

Answer 3

Einsatzgruppen
exute/shot and beat people to death

Question 4

nd finwhat did nazis come to realised after invasion of poland?

Answer 4

they realsied that in the areas of nazi occupied poland there was many jews- 2 million jews
leading Reinhard heyrdich to temporarily gather all jews and move them to certain areas-ghtettos

Question 5

final solution:

Answer 5

20th Jan 1942 with 15 other leading officials to decide on final solution for the jews in nazi occupied europe.
known as wanseee conference and met at a villa near berlin

Question 6

Reihard Heydrich:

Answer 6

borin in 1904
assasinated by czech jewish partisans. died 1942 3 yrs before ww2 ended
racist, anitsemitic, strong nazism beliefs man w iron heart-nickname

Question 7

why did murder of jews move to west?

Answer 7

War agaisnt USSR going bad and nazi leaders worried didnt want their people to know.

Question 8

why did murder of jews move to west?

Answer 8

War agaisnt USSR going bad and nazi leaders worried didnt want their people to know.

Question 9

after final solution:

Answer 9

mass genocide of jews across europe over next 12 months
poland alone -1.2 milion
program codenames operation reinhard
transported them from ghettos to death camps

Question 10

how did nazis carry out final solution:

Answer 10

most jews died from march-february-1942-43
prepare for fs built 6 death camps chelmno, belzec, aushwitz, maidanek, sobibor, treblinka
built railway tracks near where nazis were gathered to transport them to to death camps easily sytemic -most effiecient way to kill as many jews as possible
by summer 1942-farmhouses had been coverted into deathcamps,
began buliding ab in octber 1942
1000s of romas deported to ab
couldnt cope with big numbers so by march 1943-new bulidings opened w chambers and crematorial ovens and zyklon b to gas them w.
100s died from diseaseds and gcs,

Question 11

death camps:

Answer 11

camp where people are gathered togteher tp be killed

Question 12

concentration camp:

Answer 12

a camp where people are gathered together to be segregated from society usually with the aim of making them do hard labours.