GI- Bulk, osmotic, stimulant laxatives Flashcards

1
Q

bulk forming laxatives

A

e.g. ispaghula husk and methylcellulose, which work in the same way as dietary fibre; they increase the bulk of your stools (faeces) by helping them retain fluid, encouraging your bowels to push the stools out

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2
Q

osmotic laxatives

A

e.g. lactulose and polyethylene glycol, which soften your stools and make them easier to pass by increasing the amount of water in your bowels

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3
Q

stimulant laxatives

A

e.g. bisacodyl, senna and sodium picosulfate, which speed up the movement of your bowels by stimulating the nerves that control the muscles lining your digestive tract

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4
Q

laxatives side effects

A

darker urine, dehydration

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5
Q

laxatives indication

A

Chron’s Ulcerative Colitis (osmotic, lactulose), constipation

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6
Q

laxatives cautions

A

contraindicated with some antibiotics and bone, heart medicines.

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