glacial processes Flashcards

1
Q

types of erosion

A

abrasion and plucking

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2
Q

abrasion

A

ice includes angular forst shottered material which scours the landscape - large rocks carried below the ice often scratch the bedrock to form striations

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3
Q

plucking/quarrying

A

meltwater freezes part of the underlying bedrock at base of glacier and any loosened rock fragments are pulcked wawy as the glacier slips forward

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4
Q

3 types of glacial transportation

A

supraglacial = mianly weathered material carried on top of the ice
englacial = formally supraglacial material is now buried by fresh snowfall and carried within ice
subglacial = material carried below ice, which is dragged and pulversied by overlying glacier

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5
Q

depostion where it happens

A

depostion of sediment is transported by ice, ouccring when it melts mianly in the ablation zone away from the ice

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