Glaciated Landscapes SG3a Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What was the last glacial period to have affected the Lake District?

A

The Devensian Glacial

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2
Q

What as the mini-glacial which followed the Devensian Glacial and lasted no more than 1,000 years?

A

Loch Lomond Stadial

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3
Q

When did the Devensian Glacial end?

A

12,000 years ago

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4
Q

When did the Loch Lomond Stadial end?

A

11,000 years ago

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5
Q

Name a corrie in the Lake District

A

Red Tarn

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6
Q

What is the vertical height of Red Tarn’s backwall?

A

950m

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7
Q

What is the height of Red Tarn above sea level?

A

720m

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8
Q

What orientation is Red Tarn?

A

NE

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9
Q

Name an arete in the Lake District

A

Striding Edge

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10
Q

How long is Striding Edge?

A

1,664m

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11
Q

Name a hanging valley in the Lake District

A

Glenridding Beck

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12
Q

What is the change in height from Red Tarn to Glenridding Beck?

A

500m

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13
Q

What is the length of Glenridding Beck?

A

3.77km

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14
Q

Name a glacial trough in the Lake District

A

Patterdale

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15
Q

How long is Patterdale?

A

15.53km

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16
Q

How high are the valley sides of Patterdale?

17
Q

Name a ribbon lake in the Lake District

18
Q

How long is Ullswater?

19
Q

How wide is Ullswater?

20
Q

Name a roche moutonnée in the Lake District

A

Norfolk Island

21
Q

Define Hummocky Moraine

A

Mounds of glacial till left by a retreating corrie glacier as the ice melts insitu

22
Q

Where is there a hummocky moraine in the Lake District?

A

Glenridding Beck

23
Q

Name a drumlin field in the Lake District

24
Q

How many drumlins are in Eden Vale?

25
What is the area of Eden Vale?
36km2
26
How long are the drumlins in Eden Vale?
150m - 1,000m
27
How wide are the drumlins in Eden Vale?
75m - 500m
28
What are the drumlins made of in Eden Vale?
A few are rock cored, but most are unsorted till
29
Where is there an erratic in the Lake District?
Allonby
30
What is the latitude of the Lake District?
54 degrees N
31
How much does temperature decrease by with every 1,000m increase in height?
6.5 degrees C
32
What are the three major zones of rock types in the Lake District?
Skiddaw Group, Windermere Group, Borrowdale Volcanic Group
33
Where is the Skiddaw Group found?
In the North of the Lake District
34
Where is the Windermere Group found?
In the South of the Lake District
35
Where is the Borrowdale Volcanic Group found?
In the centre of the Lake District
36
Which of the three rock groups is most resistant to weathering and erosion?
Borrowdale Volcanic Group
37
Which of the three rock groups is least resistant to weathering and erosion?
Windermere Group
38
Which rock group has the most corries?
Borrowdale Volcanic Group
39
Which rock has the least/no corries?
Windermere Group