Global City (final exam) Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

______________ is spatial because it occurs in physical spaces.

A

Globalization

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2
Q

Globalization is _______ because what makes it move is the fact that it is based in places.

A

spatial

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3
Q

___________, the home of Hollywood is where the movies are made for global consumption.

A

. Los Angeles

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4
Q

The main headquarters of Sony is in ________, and from there, the company coordinates the sale of its various electronics goods to branches across the world.

A

Tokyo

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5
Q

In other words, cities act on __________and globalization acts on _____.

A

globalization
cities

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6
Q

In 1950, only _____ percent of the world lived in _____ areas

A

30
urban

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7
Q

By 2014, the number increased to _____ percent. And by 2050, it is expected to reach ____ percent.

A

54
66

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8
Q

Sociologist ______ popularized the term “global city” in the 1990s.

A

Saskia Sassen

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9
Q

Sociologist Saskia Sassen popularized the term “__________” in the 1990s.

A

global city

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10
Q

Her criteria for what constitute a global city were primarily ________.

A

economic

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11
Q

Saskia Sassen initially identified three global cities

A

New Yor
London
Tokyo

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12
Q

________, _______, and _____, all of which are hubs of global finance and capitalism.

A

New York
London
Tokyo

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13
Q

They are the homes, for instance, of the world’s top _______ where investors buy and sell shares in major corporations

A

stock exchanges

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14
Q

New York has the__________

A

New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)

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15
Q

London has the __________

A

Financial Times Stock Exchange (FTSE)

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16
Q

Tokyo has the ________

17
Q

The value of shares traded in the NYSE, for example, is _______billion dollars, while that of the shares in the Philippine Stock Exchange is only ______ billion dollars.

18
Q

Others consider some cites “global” simply because they are______ to live in.

19
Q

______ is described as Sydney’s rival “global city” because many magazines and lists have now referred to it as the world’s “ most livable city”- a place with good public transportation, a thriving cultural scene, and a relatively easy pace of life.

20
Q

The foremost characteristic is ________

A

economic power

21
Q

Sassen (1991) remains correct in saying that economic power largely determines _________are ________.

A

which cities
global

22
Q

________ may have the largest stock market in the world but _____ houses the greatest number of corporate headquarters

A

New York
Tokyo

23
Q

_______ has the world’s busiest container port, moving over 33 million container units in 2013.

24
Q

Many of the top _________ and engineers from Asia have moved to the San Francisco Bay Area to become some of the key figures in Silicon Valley’s technology boom.

A

IT programmers

25
______ remains a preferred destination for many Filipinos with nursing degrees
. London
26
To measure the economic competitiveness of a city, The Economist Intelligence Unit has added other criteria like _____, ______of citizens, size of the______, and ____.
market size purchasing power middle class potential for growth
27
_____ is considered Asia’s most competitive city because of its strong market, efficient and incorruptible government, and livability.
Singapore
28
_______ are also centers of authority
Global cities
29
An influential political city near the Philippines is __________, which is not just the capital of Indonesia, but also the location of the main headquarters of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
Jakarta
30
The European Central Bank, which oversees the Euro (the European Union’s Currency), is based in _________
Frankfurt
31
One of the reasons for the many tourists visiting________ is because they want to see _______ the world’s top university.
Boston Harvard University-
32
_________ is currently Australia’s third largest export, just behind coal and iron ore, and significantly ahead of tourism.
Education