Globalization Flashcards

To understand globalization, its impacts, foreign exchange, and global brands To revise for Final Exams (21 cards)

1
Q

What is Globalization?

A

This is the process by which countries and people become more connected by communicating and transporting goods between each other.

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2
Q

What does TNC stand for?

A

Transnational corporation.

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3
Q

What is a TNC?

A

A TNC is a corporation or large company that operates in more than one country.

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4
Q

What is the Triad made up of?

A

The Triad is made up of the HICs in Europe as well as the United States such and Japan.

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5
Q

Companies is the Triad have had an advantage as many of these countries were once ______________ which grew richer through exploring the resources of their colonies.

A

Colonial Powers

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6
Q

What are 5 examples of HICs

A

USA, Norway, Switzerland, Denmark and Australia

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7
Q

What does HIC stand for?

A

High Income Country

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8
Q

China is an ___________ country but is emerging into an NEE

A

MIC

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9
Q

What does NEE stand for?

A

Newly Emerging Economy

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10
Q

Why do TNCs often manufacture products in LICs and MICs?

A

This is because the wages are lower.

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11
Q

What has led to economic growth in LICs and MICs?

A

Job opportunities

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12
Q

What is deindustrialization?

A

The decline in industrial activity in a particular country or region due to globalization, automation, high costs, or a shift to services.

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13
Q

There is improved access to _________________ as countries ___________ to another.

A

resources, trade

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14
Q

Overexploited means:

A

Something has been used a lot and may run out

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15
Q

What is global branding?

A

This is brand management in various parts of the world with the intention to maximize its strength and recognition in relevant markets.

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16
Q

What is another name for global branding?

A

International branding

17
Q

Global branding means………………….

A

Determining how a brand wants to be perceived throughout the world and how it will position itself in the markets to achieve that vision.

18
Q

What are the customer touch points?

A

Pricing, product, promotion, and place.

19
Q

What should a company understand in launching its new brand in the market?

A

They should understand its local markets as cultural norms might be a barrier to creating a global brand strategy.

20
Q

What can be used to help a brand grow?

A

Big data insights, carefully analyzing and keeping an eye on society’s cultural norms.

21
Q

What difficulties do international brands face?

A

technical and cultural barriers and legal obstacles