Glucagon Flashcards
1
Q
What are the indications for Glucagon?
A
Hypoglycaemia when the patient cannot safely swallow glucose/food and IV access cannot be obtained.
2
Q
What are the contraindications for Glucagon?
A
Known severe allergy
3
Q
What are the precautions for Glucagon?
A
NONE
4
Q
What are the dosages for Glucagon?
A
- 1mg IM once for an adult/child 5 years and above
- 0.5mg IM once for a child under 5 years
5
Q
What are the usual preparations for glucagon?
A
Ampoule containing 1mg as powder
6
Q
What is the MOA for glucagon?
A
Glucagon increases the blood glucose level by stimulating glycogenolysis (the breakdown of glycogen into glucose), predominantly within the liver.
