Glutes Flashcards
(30 cards)
What are the primary muscles located in the gluteal region?
Gluteus group, quadratus femoris, piriformis and gemelluses
True or False: The gluteus maximus is the largest muscle in the human body.
True.
Fill in the blank: The gluteus _______ is responsible for hip abduction.
maximus and medius
What are the main functions of the gluteus maximus?
Extension, external rotation, and abduction of the hip.
Which muscles are located deep to the gluteus maximus?
Glut med, piriformis, QF, both Gemellus
Which muscle is primarily responsible for stabilizing the pelvis during walking?
Gluteus medius.
True or False: The gluteus minimus is the smallest of the gluteal muscles.
True.
Fill in the blank: The gluteus minimus assists in hip _______.
abduction and int rot
What is the primary action of the gluteus minimus?
Abduction and medial rotation of the hip.
Which muscle helps to prevent pelvic drop during walking?
Gluteus medius.
True or False: The gluteal muscles are involved in hip flexion.
False.
Fill in the blank: The gluteus maximus is responsible for _______ rotation of the hip.
external
What is the role of the tensor fasciae latae in the gluteal region?
Assists in hip flexion and abduction.
What is the function of the piriformis muscle?
External rotation of the hip.
True or False: The gluteal region includes muscles that primarily act on the knee.
False.
Fill in the blank: The gluteus maximus originates from the _______ and the sacrum.
ilium
What is the primary action of the tensor fasciae latae?
Hip flexion and abduction.
Which muscle is often involved in sciatica (sciatic pain) when inflamed?
Piriformis.
True or False: The gluteal muscles contribute to the posture of the upper body.
True.
What action does the gluteus maximus perform during stair climbing?
Hip extension.
Multiple Choice: The gluteus medius is primarily responsible for which action?
A) Hip abduction, B) Hip adduction, C) Hip flexion, D) Hip extension
A) Hip abduction.
What is the role of the gluteal muscles in running?
They provide power (hip extension) and stability (hip abduction) during the stride.
True or False: All gluteal muscles originate from the pelvis.
True.
Fill in the blank: The gluteus maximus inserts into the _______ tract.
iliotibial