God in Sikhism Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Origins of Sikhism

A

Born in punjab area
Main religion was Hinduism and Islam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When did the Sikh faith begin

A

1500 CE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What did Guru Nanak begin teaching

A

A faith distinct from Hinduism and Islam called Sikhism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How many gurus followed Nanak and developed the Sikh faith and community over the next centuries

A

9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Where was Nanak born

A

40 miles from Lahore now in Pakistan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Story about Nanak at age 11

A

Hindu boys of his caste would wear the sacred thread and Nanak refused
He thought people should be distinguished by actions rather than thread

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How many gurus followed Nanak and developed the Sikh faith and community over the next centuries

A

9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What did Nanak continue to do

A

Argue with local holy men about things like pilgrimages, penances and poverty
He said these were less spiritual importance than internal changes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Was Nanak a monotheist or polytheist

A

Monotheist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Nanak thought to access god there was no need of ———— or ————

A

Rituals or priests

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Nanak denounced the ——— saying everyone is ———

A

Caste system, equal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What does Sikh name for god and the meaning

A

Waheguru, wondrous enlightener

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Waheguru must —— at all times

A

Remain in the mind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Sat Nam

A

Name of truth, all pervading supreme reality 

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Raaka

A

Protector 

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Sahib

16
Q

Daata

17
Q

Pita

18
Q

Nata

19
Q

Pritam

20
Q

What are the 5 K’s 

A

Kesh
Kara
Kanga
Kachera
Kirpan

21
Q

Kesh

22
Q

Kara

A

Steel bracelet worn on dominant arm

23
Q

Kanga

A

Wooden comb
Comb hair x2 a day
Put it in their hair

24
Kachera
Cotton underwear with knot (nala)
25
Kirpan
Steel sword
26
Kesh symbolism
Hair is a symbol of holiness and strength Hair is part of Gods creation, keeping it is accepting gods gift
27
Would Kesh be easy to follow in modern-day society
Maintenance Beauty standards Jobs like athletes Societal pressure (men have shorter hair)
28
Kara symbolism
Circular- god has no beginning or end Steel- strength of god Dominant arm- constant reminder everything one does is for god
29
Kanga symbolism
Clean mind and body, keeps uncut her neat and and tidy Importance of looking after body which God created God calls Sikhs to be disciplined in life
30
Kachera symbolism
Modesty Sexual restraint Historically, in battle if Siks died and were looted, they’d not be left naked
31
Kirpan symbolism
God fights on behalf of Sikhs Sikhs today must fight against injustice Historically, Sikhism was militant in response to oppression
32
Turban
Not one of the 5 K’s Covers uncut hair Historically part of military uniform and was a status symbol Unique separate identity from Muslims and Hindus
33
Sikh holy book
Guru Granth Sahib
34
Beliefs about god Sikhism x4
Only one Has no form/gender Everyone equal before god Everyone has direct access to god