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Chemistry > Grade 10 review > Flashcards

Grade 10 review Flashcards

(67 cards)

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1
Q

what happens when an element gains a negative charge

A

ending is -ide
- chloride

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1
Q

multivalvant metals

A

copper
mercury
gold
iron
nickel
lead
tin
magnesem

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2
Q

Poyatomic ion names

A

per___ate
___ate
___ite
hypo___ite

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3
Q

diatomic molecule

A

Have No Fear of Ice Cold Beer
exist in pairs of 2

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4
Q

Synthesis Reactions

A

a + b –> ab

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5
Q

Decomposition Reactions

A

ab –> a + b

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6
Q

complete combusion

A

CH4 + 2 O2 –> CO2 + 2 H2O
hydrocarbon + oxygen –> carbon dioxide + energy

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7
Q

incomplete combusion

A

product relased in carbon monoxide co
C4H10 + 5 O2 –> 2 CO2 + 5 H2O + CO + C

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8
Q

oxides

A

A + O2 –> AO

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9
Q

Single Displacement

A

A + BC –> AC + B

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10
Q

Double Displacement

A

AB + CD –> AD + CB

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11
Q

Binary Acids

A
  • hydrofluoric acid

HF(aq)

  • hydrochloric acid

HCl(aq)

  • hydrobromic acid

HBr(aq)

  • hydrosulfuric acid

H2S(aq)

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12
Q

Oxyacids

A

polyatmoic ion and hydrogen

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13
Q

nitric acid

A

HNO3

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14
Q

acetic acid

A

HC2H3O2

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15
Q

carbonic acid

A

H2CO3

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16
Q

sulfuric acid

A

H2SO4

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17
Q

phosphoric acid

A

H3PO4

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18
Q

acetate

A

C2H3O2-

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19
Q

nitrate

A

NO3-

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20
Q

carbonate

A

CO3^2-

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21
Q

sulfate

A

SO42-

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22
Q

phosphate

A

PO43-

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23
Q

Bases

A

produce hydroxide ions (OH-)
Ba(OH)2 –> Ba + 2 OH

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24
Neutralization
acid + base --> water + ionic compound
25
Ammonium
NH4 ^+1
26
carbonate
CO3 ^ -2
27
hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate)
HCO3 ^ -1
28
hydroixde
OH ^ -1
29
nitrate
NO3 ^-1
30
nirite
NO2 ^-1
31
acetate
C2H3O2 ^ -1
32
permangante
MnO4 ^ -1
33
phosphate
PO4 ^ -3
34
phosphite
PO3 ^-3
35
sulflate
SO4 ^-2
36
sulfite
SO3 ^ -2
37
chlorate
CIO3 ^-1
38
perchlorate
CIO4 ^ -1
39
perbromate
BrO4 ^-1
40
periodate
IO4 ^-1
41
phospate
PO4 ^-3
42
42
43
sulfate
SO4 ^-2
44
Carbonate
CO3 ^-2
45
nitrate
NO3 ^-1
46
bromate
BrO3^-1
47
iodate
IO3 ^-1
48
phosphite
PO3 ^-3
49
sulfite
SO3^-2
50
nitrite
NO2 ^-1
51
chlorite
CIO2 ^ -1
52
Bromite
BrO2 ^-1
53
iodite
IO2 ^-1
54
hyposulfite
SO2 ^-2
55
hypochlorite
CIO ^-1
56
hypobromite
BrO ^-1
57
Hypoidite
IO ^-1
58
permangante
MnO4 ^-1
59
acetate
C2H3O2 ^-1
60
hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate)
HCO3 ^-
61
Chromate
CrO4 ^-2
62
dichromate
Cr2O7^-2
63
cyanide
CN^-1
64
ammonium
NH4 ^+1
65

Chemistry (32 decks)

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