Net Ionic Equations Flashcards

1
Q

Net Ionic: Displacements

A
  • Aqueous reactants form ionic bonds and turn into solid products (precipitate out of solution) and participate in reaction
  • Spectators ions do not do anything and are not involved in reaction
  • Solutions in the word problem will always have aqueous reactants, solubility table is not used
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2
Q

Total Ionic Equation

A
  • Aqueous solutions are broken up into their ions
  • Balance the ions per compounds
  • Do not break up solids
  • Cancel out ions that are the exact same from recant to product
  • Same number and states
  • The ions cancel out are spectator ions
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3
Q

Net Ionic Equation

A
  • After simplifying and canceling our spectator ions, you are left with the equation reacting
  • Should only be the ions that make up precipitate
  • Should not balance at the end, it is wrong if you need to
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4
Q

Qualitative analysis

A
  • Seeing something happen or not happening
  • Adding something to create a precipitate
  • Look at the solubility table to see what form a solid
  • The ions need to be added through a ionic compound (do not exist as ions in nature)
  • The ionic compounds must have a cations that is soluble and does not form a precipitate with anion in solutions (we have no info about them)
  • Sodium, potassium and ammonium are soluble under all conditions
  • If a given ions is in the solution, it will form a precipitate, if not the solution remains transparent
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5
Q

1+ cations in solution

A
  • Chose a ion that precipitates one of the cations, not both
  • If precipitate occurs, filter it and then add an ion to see if the second cation will precipitate
  • Chose two same cations for ionic compounds
  • Use prodeeral flow charts
  • Making the ionic compounds do not need solubility table
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