Grammar 4 Flashcards
(107 cards)
1
Q
”I have done”.
A
-은 적이 있어요
2
Q
I have eaten kimchi
A
김치를 먹은 적이 있어요
3
Q
I have been (gone to)
A
간 적이 있어요
4
Q
I have learned
A
배운 적이 있어요
5
Q
I have driven
A
운전한 적이 있어요
6
Q
I have drunk
A
마신 적이 있어요
7
Q
I have used
A
쓴 적이 있어요
8
Q
I have baked
A
구운 적이 있어요
9
Q
I have walked
A
걸은 적이 있어요
10
Q
I have opened
A
연 적이 있어요
11
Q
I have been to China
A
중국에 간 적이 있어요
12
Q
I have learned Spanish
A
스페인어를 배운 적이 있어요
13
Q
I have drunk soju
A
소주를 마신 적이 있어요
14
Q
I have used a computer
A
컴퓨터를 쓴 적이 있어요
15
Q
I have baked bread
A
빵을 구운 적이 있어요
16
Q
I have not been to China
A
중국에 간 적이 없어요
17
Q
I have not drunk soju
A
소주를 마신 적이 없어요
18
Q
I have not used a computer
A
컴퓨터를 쓴 적이 없어요
19
Q
to be become (adj)
A
-아/어지다
20
Q
to become cold
A
추워져요
21
Q
becomes clean
A
깨끗해져요
22
Q
becomes busy
A
바빠져요
23
Q
becomes different
A
달라져요
24
Q
becomes far
A
멀어져요
25
becomes good
좋아져요
26
The wine taste becomes different
와인 맛이 달라져요
27
became hot
더워졌어요
28
became clean
깨끗해졌어요
29
became different
달라졌어요
30
became good
좋아졌어요
31
will become cold
추워질 거예요
32
will become busy
바빠질 거예요
33
will become clean
깨끗해질 거예요
34
will become different
달라질 거예요
35
will become far
멀어질 거예요
36
will become good
좋아질 거예요
37
guess
• observation
• idea
• assumption
• opinion
It must be… i assume that’s… i bet that’s… that looks….
Only first person!! Not others’ opinions
V + -겠다 / -겠어(요)
(The guesser!)
38
That must hurt.
아프겠어요
39
I bet it’s going to rain later.
이따가 비가 오겠어요.
40
That looks delicious.
맛있겠어요!
41
I bet Minho will be late for the appointment
민호가 약속 시간에 늦겠어요.
42
Bet/guess in the past
V + 았/었 -겠다
43
That must have been heavy.
무거웠겠어요
44
I bet you looked so cute!
너무 귀여웠겠어요.
45
That must have been really sad.
정말 슬펐겠어요!
46
I know (…) adj
-은지 알아요
47
I know (…) verb
-는지 알아요
48
I know how hot the weather is
날씨가 얼마나 더운지 알아요
49
I know how far Busan is
부산 얼마나 먼지 알아요
50
I know how clean the house is
집이 얼마나 깨끗한지 알아요
51
I know how busy JinAh is
진아가 얼마나 바쁜지 알아요
52
I know how far South America is
남미가 얼마나 먼지 알아요
53
I know how good Vietnam coffee is
베트남 커피가 얼마나 좋은지 알아요
54
Do you know how hot Thailand is?
태국이 얼마나 더운지 알아요?
55
I don't know how busy JinAh is
진아가 얼마나 바쁜지 몰라요
56
I don't know how clean the house is
집이 얼마나 깨끗한지 몰라요
57
I know where HyunWoo is going
현우가 어디에 가는지 알아요
58
I know why the window is opening
창문이 왜 여는지 알아요
59
I know what HyunWoo is learning
현우가 뭐 배우는지 알아요
60
I know where HyunWoo is drinking
현우가 어디에서 마시는지 알아요
61
I know why HyunWoo is baking
현우가 왜 굽는지 알아요
62
I know when HyunWoo is opening the store
현우가 언제 가게가 여는지 알아요
63
I know if there is a key at the house
집에 열쇠가 있는지 알아요
64
Do you know when HyunWoo is opening the store?
현우가 언제 가게가 여는지 알아요?
65
reporting questions
-냐고 하다
66
he asked if you drink
마시냐고 했어요
67
he asked if you are hot
덥냐고 했어요
68
he asked if you walk
걷냐고 했어요
69
he asked if you know
아냐고 했어요
70
he asked if there is
있냐고 했어요
71
he asked if it is
이냐고 했어요
72
James asked if I am busy
제임스가 바쁘냐고 했어요
73
James asked if I’m eating now
제임스가 지금 먹냐고 했어요
74
James asked what I am doing
제임스가 뭐 하냐고 했어요
75
he asked if you came
왔냐고 했어요
76
he asked if you learned
배웠냐고 했어요
77
he asked if you taught
가르쳤냐고 했어요
78
he asked if you were busy
바빴냐고 했어요
79
he asked if you walked
걸었냐고 했어요
80
he asked if you knew
알았냐고 했어요
81
he asked if there was
있었냐고 했어요
82
he asked if it was
이었/였냐고 했어요
83
James asked if I ate
제임스가 밥을 먹었냐고 했어요
84
James asked what I did yesterday
제임스가 어제 뭐 했냐고 했어요
85
he asked if you will come
올 거냐고 했어요
86
he asked if you will be busy
바쁠 거냐고 했어요
87
he asked if you will walk
걸을 거냐고 했어요
88
he asked if you will know
알 거냐고 했어요
89
he asked if there will be
있을 거냐고 했어요
90
he asked if it will be
일 거냐고 했어요
91
James asked if I will be busy tomorrow
제임스가 내일 바쁠 거냐고 했어요
92
James asked if I will eat
제임스가 밥을 먹을 거냐고 했어요
93
James asked what I will do tomorrow
제임스가 내일 뭐 할 거냐고 했어요
94
반말: will eat
먹을 거야
95
반말: I eat
먹어
96
반말: ate
먹었어
97
reporting commands
-으라고 하다
98
Pamela said to take a taxi
페멜라가 택시를 타라고 했어요
99
she told me to listen
들으라고 했어요
100
she told me to help
도우라고 했어요
101
she told me to open
열라고 했어요
102
she told me to drink
마시라고 했어요
103
she told me to look
보라고 했어요
104
Pamela told me to look at the TV
페멜라가 텔레비전을 보라고 했어요
105
Pamela told me to exercise today
페멜라가 오늘 운동하라고 했어요
106
Pamela told me to open the door
페멜라가 문을 열라고 했어요
107
reported not-command
-지 말라고 하다
