Granulation tissue vs. Granulomatous tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Describe granulation tissues:

A

It is highly vascular, and when viewed with the naked eye is red and granular

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1
Q

Is the tissue that repairs wounds:

A

granulation tissue

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2
Q

In granulation tissue, what serves as the scaffolding for endothelial cells and fibroblasts that grow into the clot from the wound margin?

A

fibrin strands

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3
Q

In granulation tissues the wound fills with a blood clot and the fibrin strands in the clot serve as scaffolding for _____ and ____ that grow into the clot from the wound margin

A

endothelial cells and fibroblasts

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4
Q

In granulation tissue, endothelium forms new ______ and fibroblasts makes new _____ that restores _____

A

vascular channels; collagen; tensile strength

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5
Q

What are the two main cell types in granulation tissue?

A
  1. endothelial cells
  2. fibroblasts
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6
Q

What is the terminal event in an injury/inflammatory lesion?

A

repair

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7
Q

What would happen to wounds without granulation tissue?

A

Wounds would not heal

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8
Q

Granulation tissue may overgrow and form an unwelcome mass called a:

A

pyogenic granuloma

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9
Q

A pyogenic granuloma can simply be considered:

A

Too much of a good thing (granulation tissue)

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10
Q

An abscessed tooth left untreated may develop a mass of chronically inflamed granulation tissue at the root tip called a:

A

periapical dental granuloma

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11
Q

This is a photo of _______.
What do the red areas represent?

A

Granulation tissue; newly formed vascular channels

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12
Q

This image shows a _____. Which is an overgrowth of inflamed ______.

A

Pyogenic granuloma; inflamed granulation tissue

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13
Q

A persistent growth of inflamed granulation tissue at the apex of a tooth with a necrotic pulp:

A

periapical dental granuloma

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14
Q

Tissue that contains granulomas:

A

granulomatous tissue

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15
Q

a collection of macrophages, a few lymphocytes, and a surrounding thin collar of fibroblasts:

A

granuloma

16
Q

macrophages in a granuloma may also be called:

A

epithelioid histiocytes

17
Q

Granulomas may or may not have:

A

multinucleated giant cells

18
Q

In granulomatous tissue, if nuclei are arranged in a radial pattern (horseshoe or necklace) it is a:

A

Langhans giant cell

19
Q

In granulomatous tissue, if nuclei are randomly arranged in the cytoplasm this is a:

A

Foreign body type giant cell

20
Q

most injuries and infections provoke ______, a vascular response that displays the cardinal signs of inflammation (rubor, calor, dolor, tumor)

A

exudative inflammation

21
Q

A limited group of noxious agents (microbes & foreign material) do not provoke _____, but instead they cause the formation of ____

A

exudative inflammation; granulomas

22
Q

A limited group of noxious agents (microbes & foreign material) do not provoke exudative inflammation, but instead they cause the formation of granulomas. This response is known as:

A

Granulomatous inflammation

23
Q

Lacking redness, swelling, and pain ________ are always chronic and may be silent for weeks to months before symptoms arise

A

granulomatous diseases

24
Q

______ is the mother of all infectious granulomatous diseases; ____ is another example

A

Tuberculosis; leprosy

25
Q

In tuberculosis, the granulomas characteristically exhibits a pattern of necrosis referred to as _____, therefore the term _____

A

caseous (cheese-like) necrosis; caseating granulomas

26
Q

What can be seen in this high-power image?
How do you know?

A

Langhans giant cell; radial (horsehoe) arrangement of nuclei

27
Q

What can be seen in this medium-power image?
How do you know?

A

Several foreign body giant cells; random arrangement of nuclei in cytoplasm

28
Q

A focal collection of epithelia histiocytes with a sprinkling of lymphocytes, maybe one or more multinucleated giant cells and a thin collar of fibroblasts surrounding them all:

A

Granuloma

29
Q
A