Graphic Design Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

How would you indicate a shiny surface?

A

Adding highlights

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1
Q

What is using a thick and thin line?

A

Using thicker lines around the outside of a shape

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2
Q

How would you indicate a textured surface?

A

Mark marking

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3
Q

How would you indicate a wooden surface?

A

Patterns

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4
Q

How would indicate a metal surface?

A

Shading

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5
Q

What does isometric usually mean in drawing terms?

A

A drawing that is 3D

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6
Q

What is paper measured in?

A

Grams per square metre

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7
Q

What is board measured in?

A

Microns,

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8
Q

What is one micron in thickness?

A

A micron is 1/1000 of a millimetre

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9
Q

What is paper made from?

A

The vegetable fibres in wood

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10
Q

How would you make smoother paper?

A

Adding a coating to the surface.

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11
Q

What effect would a coating like china clay have on paper?

A

It would create a smooth finish.

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12
Q

What effect does a sizing agent have on paper?

A

It improved the ability for the paper to accept ink

The darker the more sizing agent

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13
Q

How would you make paper better at accepting ink?

A

By using a Sizing agent

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14
Q

When are agents and mixtures added to paper?

A

When it is a pulp

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15
Q

How much paper is virgin paper?

16
Q

What are the disadvantages of recycling paper?

A

Harmful chemicals
Not as strong
More expensive

17
Q

What are the benefits of recycled paper?

A

Environment
Energy saving- less raw material
Corporate image

18
Q

What is virgin paper?

A

Paper with no recycled paper added

19
Q

Why are plastics used as packaging?

A
They are tough
Lightweight
Clear
Economical
Aesthetically good looking
20
Q

What type of plastic is biodegradable?

A

A bio plastic

21
Q

What are the features of bio plastics?

A

They are biodegradable
They come from plants
They can be clear or coloured

22
Q

What are bio plastics used in?

A

Food packaging

23
Q

What are the properties of cellulose acetate?

A

Partially biodegradable
Come from plants but have chemicals
Clear
Not tough

24
What is cellulose acetate used in?
Photocopier clear film and camera film
25
What are the properties of acrylic?
Stiff but brittle Can be shaped or polished Colours
26
What is acrylic used for?
Point of sale stands | Can be bought
27
What is used in fizzy drinks bottles?
PET
28
What is PET used for?
Drinks bottles
29
What are the properties of PET?
Tough Clear or coloured Keeps in 'fizz'