GRE List 09 Flashcards

(98 cards)

1
Q

allegory

A

n.寓言

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2
Q

anagram

A

n.变形词

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3
Q

analogy

A

n.相似;类比

反:lacking similarity 缺乏相似性

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4
Q

anecdote

A

n.短故事;轶事

派:anecdotal a.轶事的,趣闻的

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5
Q

annotate

A

v.注解

派:annotated a.注释过的,评注的;annotation n.注解

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6
Q

anthology

A

n.诗集,文选

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7
Q

aphorism

A

n.格言

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8
Q

asteroid

A

n.小行星

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9
Q

astrolabe

A

n.星盘

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10
Q

astrology

A

n.占星术;占星学

派:astrologer n.占星家

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11
Q

canto

A

n.(长诗的)篇

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12
Q

dissertation

A

n.专题论文

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13
Q

doggerel

A

n.歪诗,打油诗

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14
Q

encomium

A

n.赞颂;颂辞
反:diatriibe n.恶骂;harsh criticism 严厉批评
派:encomiast n.赞扬者;encomiastic a.赞颂的,赞颂者的

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15
Q

epic

A

n.叙事诗,史诗
a.英雄的;大规模的
modest a.一般的;适度的;谦逊的

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16
Q

epigram

A

n.讽刺短句,警句

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17
Q

epitaph

A

n.墓志铭

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18
Q

eulogy

A

n.颂词,颂文

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19
Q

exclamation

A

n.惊叹词,惊呼

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20
Q

figurative

A

a.比喻的,借喻的

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21
Q

folklore

A

n.民间传说;民俗学

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22
Q

hyperbole

A

n.夸张法

反:understatement n.轻描淡写

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23
Q

lampoon

A

n.讽刺文章
反:paean n.赞歌
派:lampooner n.讽刺作家

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24
Q

libretto

A

n.(歌剧等)歌词

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25
limerick
n.五行打油诗
26
lyric
a. 抒情的 | n. 抒情诗;歌词
27
madrigal
n.抒情短诗;情歌;合唱曲
28
memoir
n.回忆录,自传;记事录
29
metaphor
n.隐喻,暗喻
30
monologue
n.独白;个人长篇演说
31
motto
n.座右铭;箴言
32
ode
n.长诗;颂歌
33
paean
n.赞美歌,颂歌 | 反:harsh lampoon 强烈讽刺
34
panegyric
n.颂词,颂扬 | 反:anathema n.诅咒
35
parable
n.寓言,比喻
36
parody
n.模仿性嘲弄文章或表演 ;拙劣的模仿
37
precept
n.箴言,格言
38
prose
n.散文
39
recital
n.独奏;吟诵 | 派:recitalist n.独奏家
40
revue
n.时事讽刺剧
41
satire
n.讽刺(作品)
42
sonnet
n.十四行诗
43
stanza
n.(诗)节,段
44
trilogy
n.三部曲
45
valediction
n.告别演说
46
verse
n.诗歌
47
alliterate
v.押头韵
48
apothegm
n.格言,警句
49
disquisition
n.长篇演讲;专题论文
50
eclogue
n.田园诗,牧歌
51
foreword
n.前言,序
52
maxim
n.格言,普遍真理
53
potboiler
n.粗制滥造的文艺作品
54
psalm
n.赞美诗,圣诗
55
saga
n.英雄故事;长篇小说
56
screed
n.冗长的演说,长篇大论的文章
57
simile
n.比喻
58
armada
n.舰队
59
armistice
n.休战,停战
60
armory
n.军械库
61
arsenal
n.军械库
62
bellicose
a.好战的,好斗的 反:pacific a.爱好和平的 派:bellicosity n.好斗
63
beleaguer
v.围攻;骚扰
64
belligerence
n.交战;好战性,斗争性
65
besiege
v.围攻,困扰
66
duel
n.决斗
67
feint
v./n.佯攻,佯击
68
flak
n.高射炮;指责
69
fusillade
n./v.(枪炮)齐射,连发
70
grenade
n.手榴弹
71
legion
n.兵团;一大群
72
martial
a.战争的,军事的
73
martyr
n.烈士,殉道者
74
massacre
n.大屠杀
75
munition
n.军火,弹药
76
musket
n.旧式步枪
77
ordnance
n.大炮;军械
78
posse
n.民防团
79
recruit
n. 新兵;新成员 | v. 征募
80
shell
n. 贝壳;炮弹 | v. 剥去……的壳
81
truce
n.停战,休战(协定) | 反:resumed fighting 继续战斗
82
warmonger
n.好战者,战争贩子 | 反:pacifist n.和平主义者;dove n.和平鸽;温和的人
83
artillery
n.大炮;炮兵
84
carnage
n.大屠杀,残杀
85
decamp
v.(士兵)离营;匆忙秘密地离开
86
holocaust
n.大屠杀,浩劫
87
militant
a.好战的,好暴力的
88
torpedo
n.鱼雷
89
bile
n.胆汁;愤怒
90
culticle
n.表皮
91
dimple
n.酒窝,笑靥
92
freckle
n.雀斑,斑点
93
furrow
n.犁沟;皱纹
94
gall
n.胆汁;怨恨
95
gristle
n.软骨;肉中难吃的硬组织
96
homeostasis
n.体内平衡
97
knuckle
n.指(关)节;(猪等动物的)膝关节,蹄爪,脚圈
98
lobe
n.耳垂;(肺、肝等的)叶