GRE_3000_List12 Flashcards
(42 cards)
headlong
without deliberation
[E] terrified forest creatures in a headlong retreat form the rapidly spreading fire
[S] cursory;overhasty;precipitate;precipitous;rash;pell-mell;helter-skelter;
[A] deliberate;unhurried;unrushed;
hauteur
haughtiness in bearing and attitude;arrogance
[E] He looks at her with the hauteur of someone who is accustomed to
being instantly obeyed.
[S] bumptiousness;imperiousness;peremptoriness;pomposity;presumptuousness;pretentiousness;superciliousness;superiority
[A] humility;humbleness;modesty;unassumingness;unpretentiousness
hearken
to give respectful attention
[S] attend;harken;heed;mind
[A] ignore
heartrending
causing intense sorrow or distress
[E] a heartrending choice between saving his mother or his wife
hedonism
the doctrine that pleasure or happiness is the sole or chief goal of
life
[E] Their spring break trip to Mexico became an exercise in heedless hedonism.
[S] carnality;debauchery;sybaritism;voluptuousness
[A] abstinence;asceticism;sobriety;temperance;
hegemony
preponderant influence or authority over others
[E] battle for hegemony in Asia
[S] ascendancy;dominance;dominion;predominance;preeminence;
[A] lack of authority
heinous
hatefully or shockingly evil
[E] a heinous crime
[A] commendable
hew
1 confirm,adhere,to hold to something firmly as if by adhesion
[E] hew to tradition
[S] adhere;cling;conform
2 to give steadfast support to
[E] He was no longer able to hew to the party line, so he switched political parties.
[S] cling to;keep to;stand by;stick to
[A] defect form
hermetic
relating to or characterized by occultism or abstruseness
[E] wrote hermetic poetry
[S] abstruse;arcane;esoteric;recondite;
[A] easily comprehended;shallow;superficial
hidebound
tending to favor established ideas,conditions,or institutions
[E] The hidebound innkeeper refused to see the need for a Website.
[S] archconservative;brassbound;die-hard;old-fashioned;standpat;
[A] broadminded;large-minded;liberal;nonconservative;nonconventional;nonorthodox;nontraditional;open-minded;progressive;
hie
to go quickly, hasten
[E] We had best hie home before the rain goes worse
[S] bustle;dash;hustle;scoot;scurry;scuttle;shoot;trot;
[A] dawdle;crawl;creep;poke;
histrionic
of or relating to actors,acting,or the theater
[E] a penchant for dish throwing, door slamming,and other histrionic displays of temper.
[S] melodramatic;operatic;stagy;theatrical
[A] undramatic;
hoard
to keep hidden pr private
[E] He’s been hoarding empty yogurt containers all winter.
[S] cache;stash;stockpile;store;squirrel;
[A] lavish
hoary
extremely old
[E] hoary legends
[S] aged;antique;dateless;immemorial;antediluvian
[A] modern;new;recent
homily
a tedious moralizing lecture or admonition
[E] a TV movie filled with the usual hokey homilies about people triumphing over life’s adversities.
[S] banality;bromide;chestnut;cliche;groaner;platitude;shibboleth;
hone
to sharpen or smooth with a whetstone
[E] hone the knife’s blades to razor-like sharpness//
He honed his cross-puzzle skills by reading the dictionary.
[S] edge;grind;strop;whet;
[A] blunt;dull;
hoodwink
to take in by deceptive means;deceive
[E] Don’t let yourself be hookwinked into buying things you don’t need.
[S] beguile;con;delude;dupe;fool;hoax;humbug
[A] disabuse
hortative
giving exhortation;encourage;
exhort sb. to do sth.
hovel
a small, wretched, and often dirty house
[S] cabin,camp,hooch,hut,hutch,hutment,shanty
hubris
exaggerated pride or self-confidence
[E] His failure was brought on by his hubris.
[A] humility
husk
1 a usually dry or membranous outer covering of various seeds and fruits.
[E] a grey squirrel nibbling an a peanut husk
[S] bark;chaff;hull;shell;
[A] core;kernel;
2 to remove the natural covering of
[E] the tedious task of husking coconuts
[S] bark;flay;hull;shell;shuck;skin
husky
1 hoarse or rough in quality
[E] a voice husky with emotion
[S] coarse,grating,gravelly,harsh,rasping,rusty,scratchy,throaty
[A] mellifluous
2 big and muscular
[E] a very husky young man, built like a football player
[S] beefy,burly,hefty,muscular,powerful,strapping,ragged
[A] dwarf
hyperbole
a figure of speech in which exaggeration in used for emphasis or
effect
[E] The debate was carried on with increasing rhetorical hyperbole.
[S] coloring,embellishment,embroidering,exaggeration,magnification,overstatement
hypnotic
tending to cause sleep
[E] Her eyes soon grew heavy from the hypnotic rhythm of the train’s wheels.
[S] drowsy;narcotic;opiate;sleepy;slumbrous;soporific
[A] stimulating;refreshing